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Ex. III. Say whether the statements are true or false. If they are false, correct them




1. Decisions such as Should we extend credit to a customer? are best handled by top managers.

2. Before taking an operational decision a manager must gather a lot of information.

3. When a manager is selecting a low cost supplier of raw materials, he is making a strategic decision.

4. Managers dont always know all the variables and values with a high degree of accuracy before making an important decision.

5. Tactical decisions are delegated to middle-level managers.

6. Strategic decisions have a long-range, long-lasting impact on the company.

Ex. IV. Find words and phrases in the text which mean the same at the following:

1) to do something such as job or piece of work (paragraph 1);

2) the cause of a problem, or the place where it starts (paragraph 2);

3) regular and usual (paragraph 3);

4) something that may be different in different situations (paragraph 4);

5) the effect that an event or situation has on someone or something (paragraph 5);

6) in charge of or taking care of something (paragraph 6);

7) done or happening between two other levels (paragraph 8);

8) the final result of a process (paragraph 10).

Ex. V. Say whether the following decisions are operational, tactical or strategic?

1. How many tons of raw materials should we order?

2. Can we give this customer our 2 percent discount?

3. What credit limits should we set for each class of customers?

4. Which supplier should be our primary source of raw materials?

5. What strategy should we follow in competing against other firms?

6. Do we wish to compete in an entire market or in a niche of the market?

7. What is the proper balance between long-term sales growth and short-term profitability?

Ex. VI. Find the examples of participles in the previous text. State their forms and functions. Translate the sentences into Ukrainian.

Ex. VII. Present the text as a diagram and speak about different types of management decisions and their characteristics.

Ex. VIII. Translate into English.

, ᒺ . , , : , , .

. , , , , , , . : ᒺ ? ? , ? ᒺ , , 쳿 ? .

, , . ֳ , . , , , , , ᒺ .

, . , . , , , .

Grammar: Participial Constructions

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