.


:




:

































 

 

 

 


..

 

4.

:

-

-

- ( , .- ..)

- .

  • -

(.) (.) (, , )

 

( )

NB! , .

e.g., . (Bernstein)

- ( ) ( )

Wilde

London

Newton

Isaac

Van Cliburn

    • Wells -
    • Brown -
    • Smith -
    • Wilde -

  • Mr Death
  • Koshchey

the Deathless (Immortal)

  • Mr Wragg -?

(The Doorbell Rang (1965), Rex Stout)

:

() , , , ( . -).

?

  • Charles I - I
  • Charles Dickens -
  • George V - V
  • George Gordon Byron -
  • King James -
  • James Joyce -

 

Mary, Queen of Scots =

William the Conqueror =

 

    • Heine -
    • Leipzig -
    • Freud -

    • Diderot - - ( .19.)
    • Breguet - - (.20.)

( )

 

 

Straits of Florida

Isle of Man

Lake Huron

:

Malin Head - , -

Long Island -, - NB!

Times Square -

Empire State Building

Fleet Street -

Wall Street -

Palm Beach -

Lime Grove -

Hyde Park -

 

-
( ) district district
( ) district district, rayon
region oblast
area, district district, okrug
territory kray, krai
republic republic

 

Siberian Federal District

- Ust-Orda Buryat Autonomous Okrug

Tomsk Oblast

Kemerovo Oblast

Krasnoyarsk Krai

Tuva Republic

:

Sovetskiy District

Leningradskaya Oblast

Sverdlovskaya Oblast

NB! () :

. , . , .5, .13. .. Mr. I.I. Ivanov g. Zheleznogorsk, Krasnoyarskiy Krai, ul. Schastlivaya, d.5, kv.13

  • dacha, perestroika, sputnik, kresha
  • , , ( .)
  • , ,

, , (, ). , .

e.g., CHEESECAKE ,

SAMBA

SAMURAI

( )

e.g., Niramiai

- , , ,

Murrawirri - ( ; 6 14 , 4 )

  • Baedeker -

-

- ,

  • - solyanka

- soup

- Russian soup of many ingrediants including pickles and sausage

(Culturally-loaded words = realia, non-equivalent lexis)

  • blini, thin round pancakes, a traditional Russian food (transliteration + explanation)
  • The State Duma, or the Russian Parliament (Semi-calque + explanation)

the USA, the EU, the UN

UNESCO, NATO (),

:

  1. ( )

e.g., the UN, United Nations Organization à à ;

  1. /

e.g., UNESCO à , WTOà ;

  1. ( )

e.g., BBC à BBC

:

: http://www.acronymfinder.com/ http://www.numa.com/ref/acronym.htm

: http://www.sokr.ru/

: http://zhurnal.lib.ru/w/wagapow_a_s/ http://www.multikulti.ru/Strategy/info/Strategy_info_199.html

 

 



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