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Ex.1. Write these verbs in English




, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , (), ( ), , , (), , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , .

Ex.2. Look at the table with examples of Present Indefinite/ Simple structures and write the following Ukrainian sentences in English

Positive form (+) Negative Form (-) Interrogative/ question form
I write He She write s It We You write They I dont write. He She does not write It We You dont write They Do I write? she write Does he write? they write? you write Do we write? they write?

Ex.3. Make interrogative and negative.

1. I often meet my friend here. 2. You go to the factory every day. 3. I read newspapers every morning. 4. His sisters always give me books. 5. She goes to the disco every Sunday. 6. It helps. 7. They often come here. 8. We write tests at home. 10. He often sends me English books.

Ex.4. Insert the words: often, usually, seldom, never, always, sometimes, every morning (evening, afternoon).

1. She goes to the cinema with her friends. 2. We write exercises in class. 3. We meet at the university. 4. I drink tea in the morning. 5. I have an early breakfast. 6. We take this book from the reading-room.

Ex. 5. Insert DO or DOES.

1. you like English? 2. your friend like it? 3. he often come here? 4. your friend drink coffee in the morning? 5. you smoke during the breaks? 6. you like picture in my dining-room? 7. they come in time? 8. you know him? 9. he live in a house or in a flat? 10. she like tennis?

Ex. 6. Tell what usually happens or ask using the verbs in Present Simple.

1. . 2. . 3. . 4. ? . 5. ? ͳ. . 6. ̳ . ³ . 7. . 8. . 9. ? 10. ̳ . 11. . 12. ̳ . 14. . 15. ̳ . 16. .

Ex. 7. Translate into English using the verbs in Present Simple.

1. ? . 2. ? ³ . ? ͳ. ̳ , . . . 3. ̳ . ³ . ³ . ³ . . (rest). 4. ? ͳ. , .

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EARLY BRITAIN

Task: read the text; translate it into Russian in written form.

Britain has been many centuries in the making. The first inhabitants of the island were the Iberians. This race is supposed to have arrived from the Iberian Peninsular (the North of Spain). Soon after 700 B.C. Britain was invaded by the Celts. In the 1st century B.C. when the Celts still lived under the primitive communal system, the Roman Empire became the strongest slave-owning state in the Mediterranean. The Romans ruled all the civilized world and in the 1st century A.D. they conquered Britain. Britain was a province of the Roman Empire for about four centuries.

There are today many things in Britain to remind the people of the Romans: towns, roads, wells and the words.

After the departure of the Romans Britain was attacked by the Germanic tribes of the Jutes, the Saxons and the Angels. The conquerors are generally referred to as the Anglo-Saxons. The Anglo-Saxons made up the majority of the population in Britain. The Anglo-Saxon language, or English, has been the principal language of the country since then.

In 793 the Danes from Denmark and the Northmen from the Scandinavian peninsular (frequently called as the Vikings) carried out their first raids in Britain. At last all England was in their hands. The Kingdom of Wessex alone was left to resist them. King Alfred (ruled 871-901) gathered his men and defeated the Danes.

 

˳:

1. . . : : - .: -̻, .: -, 2007. 368

2. .. . : . . , ., . : -̻, 2007. 384.

3. .. , .. , .. , .. . . . / . . .. ϳ. .: , 2000. 368.

4. . . : : . . . . Գ㳿, , , . : , 2005. 414.

5. . . ( ). . .: , 2005. 263.

 

 

 





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