. , -, . , , , .
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. .
, .
, .
. . .
(. production function) . () . : ( . ). -.
- (. Cobb-Douglas production function) , .
:
Q ;
A (A > 0);
K L ;
α β (α, β > 0).
, , . - , 1 %.
(. Leontief production function) , , .
|
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:
Q ;
, , ;
, ( ) ( ).
˳ (. linear production function) , .
:
Q ;
K L ;
α β ( ).
, .
(. short run) , , , , , .
(. long-run) , , .
, , , . . , , , , :
,
.
, .
(. total product, TP) , .
(. marginal product, MP) , . , :
.
(. average product, AP) , :
.
: . , , , (. . 6.1).
. 6.1. ,
, TPL, , , ( c) .
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, ( ) TPL MPL. ( ).
³ , , ( c*). , 䳿 L1 L3, L2, (b*).
: , . , . . , , ( , ).
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. 6.2. - (), () ()
. , , - (. . 6.2). (. . 6.2). , K L, (. . 6.2). .
(. marginal rate of technical substitution, MRTS) , , , , :
. , , . :
, , , .
, , i - 1 %, . , , , MPL APL :
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-, :
1) 1) , ;
2) 2) , ;
3) 3) , .
:
1. 1. 쳺 ?
2. 2. 쳺 ?
3. 3. .
4. 4. ?
5. 5. .
6. 6. .
7. 7. ?
8. 8. ?
˳: 1, . 112136; 2, c. 424464; 3, c. 125146, 154161; 4, c. 6279; 5, . 203229; 6, c. 197200, 204209, 212224; 8, c. 144164; 10, . 109134; 13, . 199228; 17, c. 125155; 21, . 6780.
-:
̳. http://www.vuzlib.net/mikro/_index.htm
., . . http://vuzlib.net/beta3/html/1/3032/
Beao .., Beaoa .. . http://www.inventech.ru/lib/micro/
50 . http://50.economicus.ru/
. .
http://iuf.ntu-kpi.kiev.ua/courses/2/microeconomica/info/Lectures/ pages/dictionary-terms.htm