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Past Simple (Indefinite) Tense




Past Simple Tense , .

 

(regular) (irregular) .

Work worked worked write wrote written

+ -e(d) (

)

He helped his father to I saw him yesterday.

Repair the radio last week.

 

Did he help his father Did you see him yesterday?

to repair the radio last week?

He did not (didnt) help his father I didnt see him yesterday.

to repair the radio last week.

:

1 ( [d]) [d] opened, answered

2 ( [t]) [t] worked, finished

3 [d] [t] [id] lasted, intended

:

1 e -d

to live lived

2 y , y i

to study studied

y , y

to stay stayed

3 -

to stop - stopped

 

to be.

Was .. I/ he/ she/ it was a student. Was he a student? Were we students?

Were .. We/ they/ you were students. He wasnt a student. We werent students.

:

1. , .

e.g. He went to Paris yesterday.

2. , .

e.g. I went to school every day last week.

3. .

e.g. He came home, switched on TV and went into the kitchen.

:

1) yesterday the day before yesterday, the other day

2) ago (2 weeks / a year ago)

3) last week, Sunday, autumn, month

4) in 1992

5) just now

6) later (two weeks later - 2 )

7) when?

{1, c.555 - 557}

 

Ex. Past Simple: to read, to want, to visit, to close, to tell, to study, to play, to see.

 

 

Ex. Translate.

1. .

2. ?

3. ?

4. 2003 .

 

Future Simple (Indefinite) Tense

Future Simple Tense , ( ). .

 

Shall / will + to.

I /we shall /will work hard. Will I/ he/ she/ you/ they work hard?

You /he/she/it/they will work hard.

He/ she/ it/ you/ they will not work hard.

 

I/ we shall not work hard.

(wont)[wount] ( shan`t)[ ]

:

Theyll (hell/ shell ) work hard, Im sure.

{1, c.581 - 586}

:

1. , : probably, may be, I think, I suppose, I hope .

e.g. / hope that he will come soon.

2. , .

e.g. O.K., I shall come to the party.

3. , , .

I shall help you

4. , : if, when,whether , .

e.g. I don't know if he will come tomorrow, (know, understand be sure, wonder, tell smb., say, ask, guess, find out learn, announce, remember remind, suspect imagine, inform, warn, telephone .}

 

5. , if, when, time, day, moment, idea, notion .

e.g. / am waiting for the time, when I shall finish school.

I haven't the slightest idea, if it will be warm tomorrow.

:

1) tomorrow, the day after tomorrow

2) next month (year, spring, weekend)

3) in a week (2 days, a decade, a fortnight) - ...

4) some day

5) one of these days

 

Ex. Translate:

1. .

2. ?

3. .

4. .

 

 

Ex. :

1. She went there.

2. She wants to go there.

3. She will go there.

4. Do you live in Moscow?

5. They did not read this lesson.

6. She will not go to the theatre.





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