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Demonstrative pronouns.




this - , , that - , , these - those -

. "this" , , "that" - ; "that" ", ". , .
This is my father. And that is my uncle. . - .
I don't like these apples. .
They are too sour. .
This is not salt.It's sugar. . - .
What is this? - It's my bag. ? - .
Is that your watch? ?
This student works at that table. .
This dress fits her perfectly. .

Possessive pronouns. . . , "", , . , , .

. I he she it my his her its mine his hers its /
. we you they our your their ours yours theirs


This is my brother Tom and that is his wife Betty with their children.
, .
Do you know your lesson today?
?
The man put his hand into his pocket and took out his wallet.
.
I have some roses in my garden, too.
.
I think yours are more beautiful than mine.
, .
This is not my pen. It's hers.
. .
Whose books are these? - They are mine.
? - .
This house is high.Its windows are large.
. .
Whose things are these? - They are ours.
? - .
I finished my drawing.
.
"it's" "its". : It's a house. Its roof is new. - . .

There is, there are. "there is, there are." Pronouns some, any, no. "some, any, no."

, () , "some", - "any". - .
+ some - ,
? any - -
- no - ,
- not any - ,
Take some glasses from that shelf.
.
Pour some water in them.
.
Don't take any books from the case.
.
Have you got any money?
- .

"any", , "", : Take any cup you like. , .

"no" "" , :
There is no milk in the jug.
.
He has no friends.
() .

There are no new words in the text.
() .

- , "there is / there are ( )", , . :
There are many English books in his library.
.
There is a chair at the table.
.

Pronouns "something, anything, nothing/ somebody, anybody, nobody". "-, -, / -, -, ". "some, any, no" : "somebody - anybody - nobody; something - anything - nothing; somewhere - anywhere - nowhere", , "some, any, no".

+ Something - Somebody - Somewhere -, -, -
? Anything -, - Anybody -, - Anywhere -, -
- Nothing Not anything Nobody Not anybody Nowhere ,

, "-body", . , "-thing", .
There is somebody in the office.
- .
Is there anybody at home?
- ?
I saw nobody in the garden.
.
There something wrong with him.
- .
He can do anything for you.
, .

"nobody, nothing", "not" , .
Nobody knows anything about it.
.
I found nothing interesting there.
.





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: 2015-10-27; !; : 710 |


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