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[90]

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13/24 1707/1708 [91]

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1716

, , ( ), , , , , , - , , , , , (writ of summons) , , , , , , - , , , , , , , , - , , , , , , - , , , , (writ of summons) - , - , , , .

 


[1] . . . : The Peticion exhibited to His Majestie by the Lorde Splrituall and Temporall, and Cõmons in this present Parliament assembled, concerning divers Righte and Libe r ties of the Subjecte: with the Kinge Majesties Ro y all Aunswe re thereunto in full Parliament // The Statutes: Revised edition. Vol. 1: Henry III to James II. A. D. 1235/61685. London, 1870. P. 712-714.

[2] , , , , .

[3] tallagio , 1163 , . 30 1297 I , tallagio , , , , , . : , Confirmatio Cartarum, letter-patent 10 5 , , , . De tallagio non concedendo XIII , . (Harry Rothwell) (.: Rothwell H. The Confirmation of the Charters, 1297 (Continued) // The English Historical Review. 1945. Vol. 60. 238. P. 306). De Tallagio non concedendo, XVII . , (ship-money case), 1637 , (Oliver Sant John) , , 25- I (Proceedings in the Case of Ship-Money, between the King and John Hampden, esq. In the Exchequer, 13 Charles I A. D. 1637 // Cobbets Complete Collection of State Trials and Proceedings for High Treason and Other Crimes and Misdemeanors from the Earliest Period to the Present Time. Vol. 3. London, 1809. Col. 898).

 

[4] The King willeth, That Right be done, according to the Laws and Customs of the Realm. And that the Statutes be put in due Execution, that His Subjects may have no Cause to complain of any Wrongs or Oppressions contrary to their just Rights and Liberties; to the Preservation whereof he holds Himself in Conscience as well obliged as of His Prerogative (Journals of the House of Lords. Vol. 3. P. 835).

[5] Soit droit fait come est desire (Journals of the House of Lords. Vol. 3. P. 844).

[6] . . . : The humble Petition of your Majestys most loyal and obedient subjects, whose names are here underwritten in behalf of themselves and divers others // The Constitutional Documents of the Puritan Revolution. 1625-1660. 3d ed., rev. / Sel. and ed. S. R. Gardiner. Oxford, 1927. P. 134-136. . : Rutland, F. Bedford, W. Hertford, R. Essex, Exeter, Warwick, Bolingbroke, Mulgrave, W. Say and Sele, R. Brooke, E. Mandeville ( ), E. Howard (of Escrick) , , . . .

[7] , 1640 .

[8] .

[9] . . . : May Th. The History of the Parliament of England, which began November the third, MDCXL (1640). London, 1647. Book 1. P. 7277.

[10] . . . : The Triennial Act. An Act for the preventing of inconveniences happening by the long intermission of Parliaments // The Constitutional Documents of the Puritan Revolution. 1625-1660. Oxford, 1927. P. 144155.

[11] (the beginning of the first year to be accounted from the said last day of the last meeting and sitting in Parliament). , .

[12] - to prorogue to adjourn , , . . To prorogue , , . , , , , , . To adjourn . , , , , , , . , , , . , , prorogation adjournment, , , 23 1584 14 1586 . (A Compleat Journal of the Notes, Speaches and Debates, both of the House of Lords and House of Commons throughout the whole Reign of Queen Elizabeth, of Glorious Memory. Collected by that Eminent Member of Parliament Sir Simond Dewes. London, 1693. P. 318).

[13] - , . (Dover), (Hastings), (Hyth), (Romney), (Sandwich).

[14] Clerk of Petty Bag , .

[15] .

[16] (), 6 , - , .

[17] .. : , , , ( . . XVII . . 129). , . . , , . : 15 1640/1641 . . , , , , , , , , .

[18] . . . : An Act to prevent inconveniences which may happen by the untimely adjourning, proroguing, or dissolving this present Parliament // The Constitutional Documents of the Puritan Revolution. 1625-1660. Oxford, 1927. P. 158159.

[19] , , . I , .

[20] . . . : A subsidy granted to the King, of tonnage, poundage, and other sums of money payable upon merchandise exported and imported // The Constitutional Documents of the Puritan Revolution. 1625-1660. Oxford, 1927. P. 159162.

[21] . . . : An Act for [the Regulating] the Privie Councell and for taking away the Court commonly called the Star Chamber // The Statutes: Revised edition. London, 1870. Vol. 1. P. 716720.

[22] (bill) (bill of attainder).

[23] (articles) , .

[24] . . . : An Act for the declaring unlawful and void the late proceedings touching Ship-money, and for the vacating of all records and process concerning the same // The Constitutional Documents of the Puritan Revolution. 1625-1660. P. 189192.

[25] Town , , (village), ,

[26] , , , , XI ., . . . , - , , .

[27] , 1637 . 20 1634 . I (writ), (.: Specimen of the First Writ of Ship-Money // The Constitutional Documents of the Puritan Revolution. 1625-1660. P. 105-108).. . 4 1635 . . 9 1636 . I . , , , , : , , , , , : , , ? . I , . . 1637 . , 12 . . : Proceedings in the Case of Ship-Money, between the King and John Hampden, esq. un Exchequer, 13 Charles I. A. D. 1637 // A Complete Collection of State Trials and Proceedings for high Treason and other Crimes and Misdemeanors, from Earliest Period to the Year 1783 / Compiled by T. B. Howell. London, 1816. Vol. 3. Col. 8251316.

[28] . . . : The Grand Remonstrance with Petition accompanying it // The Constitutional Documents of the Puritan Revolution. 1625-1660. P. 202232.

[29] . . : , , , ( 16401660 . / . . . ., 1946. . 4041). , , : For uniting all such your loyal subjects together as join in the same fundamental truths against the Papists, by removi n g some oppressive and unnecessary ceremonies by which divers weak consciences have been scrupled, and seem to be divided from the rest, and for the due execution of those good laws which have been made for securing the liberty of your subjects.

[30] , 1641 . .

[31] I 1623 . - 11 1625 . , , XIII -.

[32] , I , . . XIII : 1628 . , . - , , .

[33] 1629 .

[34] , , High Court of Parliament, , .

[35] (Book of Rates) , . .

[36] : "The Court of Star Chamber hath abounded in extravagant censures, not only for the maintenance and improvement of monopolies and th e ir unlawful taxes, but for divers other causes where there hath been no offence, or very small. . . : , , , , ( 16401660 . . 49). , . censures , , , . . -.

[37] , , 12 , , .

[38] common law, , , . , , , .

[39] I , 28 1640 . .

[40] 1641 . , .

[41] .

[42] . . . : An Ordinance of the Lords and Commons assembled in Parliament, for the discharging of the Membera of both Houses from all offices, both military and civil // The Constitutional Documents of the Puritan Revolution. 1625-1660. P. 27288.

 

[43] . . . : The Journals of the House of Commons. Vol. 6. London, 1802. P. 111.

[44] Resolved, that the Commons of England in Parliament assembled do declare that the people are, under God, the original of all just power; and do also declare that the Commons of England in Parliament assembled, being chosen by and representing the people, have the supreme

power in this nation; and do also declare that whatsoever is enacted or declared for law by the Commons in Parliament assembled hath the force of law, and all the people of this nation are included thereby, although the consent and concurrence of King or House of Peers be not had thereunto.

[45] . . . : An Act of the Commons of England, assembled in Parliament, for Erecting of a High Court of Justice, for the trying and Judging of Charles Stuart, King of England // Acts and Ordinances of the Interregnum. 16421660 / Collected and Edited by C. H. Firth and R. S. Rait. Vol. 1. Acts and Ordinances from 5th March, 1642 to 30th January, 1649. London, 1911. P. 12531255.

[46] , : (James Harrington, 1611-1677) , , (John Bradshaw;, 16021659) (serjeant at law), . 10/20 1648/1649 ., (Lord Chief Justice of England, the Lord Chief Justice of the Common Pleas, Lord Chief Baron of the Exchequer) , - , I. 135 .

[47] . . . : The Trial of Charles I. A Documentary History / Edited by David Lagomarsino and Charles T. Wood. Hanover and London, 1989. P. 6164.

[48] (John Cook Cooke, 16081660) I. . 16 1660 .

[49] . . . : The Trial of Charles I. A Documentary History / Edited by David Lagomarsino and Charles T. Wood. Hanover and London, 1989. P. 106109.

 

[50] . . . : An Act for the abolishing the Kingly Office in England and Ireland, and the Dominions thereunto belonging // Acts and Ordinances of the Interregnum. 16421660 / Collected and Edited by C. H. Firth and R. S. Rait. Vol. 2. Acts and Ordinances from 9th February, 1649 to 16th March, 1660. London, 1911. P. 1820.

 

[51] .

[52] . . . : An Act for the abolishing the House of Peers // Acts and Ordinances of the Interregnum. 16421660 / Collected and Edited by C. H. Firth and R. S. Rait. Vol. 2. Acts and Ordinances from 9th February, 1649 to 16th March, 1660. London, 1911. P. 24.

 

 

[53] . . . : An Act declaring England to be a Commonwealth // Acts and Ordinances of the Interregnum. 16421660 / Collected and Edited by C. H. Firth and R. S. Rait. Vol. 2. Acts and Ordinances from 9th February, 1649 to 16th March, 1660. London, 1911. P. 122.

 

[54] . . . : The Government of the Commonwealth of England, Scotland and Ireland, and the Dominions thereunto belonging // Acts and Ordinances of the Interregnum. 16421660 / Collected and Edited by C. H. Firth and R. S. Rait. Vol. 2. Acts and Ordinances from 9th February, 1649 to 16th March, 1660. London, 1911. P. 813822.

 

[55] prolong prorogue.

[56] .

[57] , 10 1642 .

[58] (royalties) , .

[59] , .

[60] . . . : The Humble Petition and Advice, of the Knights, Citizens and Burgesses now assembled in the Parliament, of this Commonwealth // Acts and Ordinances of the Interregnum. 16421660 / Collected and Edited by C. H. Firth and R. S. Rait. Vol. 2. Acts and Ordinances from 9th February, 1649 to 16th March, 1660. London, 1911. P. 10481056.

 

 

[61] . . . : The Humble Additional and Explanatory Petition and Advice, of the Knights, Citizens and Burgesses now assembled in the Parliament, of this Commonwealth // Acts and Ordinances of the Interregnum. 16421660 / Collected and Edited by C. H. Firth and R. S. Rait. Vol. 2. Acts and Ordinances from 9th February, 1649 to 16th March, 1660. London, 1911. P. 11821186.

 

 

[62] . . . : The Constitutional Documents of the Puritan Revolution. 1625-1660. 3d ed., rev. / Sel. and ed. S. R. Gardiner. Oxford, 1927. P. 465-467. , , . 1660 . ( ).

[63] . . . : The Journals of the House of Commons. Vol. 8. London, 1802. P. 1617.

[64] . . . : An Act for better secureing the Liberty of the Subject and for Prevention of Imprisonments beyond the Seas // The Statutes: Revised edition. Vol. 1: Henry III to James II. A. D. 1235/61685. London, 1870. P. 785-791.

[65] , . . , 1679 . 26 (.: 16401660 . / . . . ., 1946. . 326). II Le Roy le veult 27 1679 . (.: Journals of the House of Lords. Vol. 13: 16751681. London, 1771. P. 595).

[66] , , .

[67] (felony) common law , . .: Blackstone W. Commentaries on the Laws of England. Book the Fourth. Of Public Wrongs. Oxford, M. DCC.LXIX (1769). P. 94.

[68] : .

[69] : the barons of the exchequer of the degree of the coif. serjeants at law, . . () . common law.

[70] general gaol delivery . . . ( 16401660 . / . . . ., 1946. . 328). . ourt of general gaol delivery , , . , . .: Blackstone W. Commentaries on the Laws of England. Book the Fourth. Of Public Wrongs. Oxford, M. DCC.LXIX (1769). P. 266.

[71] , , .

[72] . . common gaol ( 16401660 . / . . . ., 1946. . 330). , , common gaol .

[73] . . common workhouse . , .

[74] . 1661 . IV II . 1684 . .

[75] (assizes) , , .

[76] petty treason ( ) common law , .

[77] . . . : An Act, declaring the Rights and Liberties of the Subject, and settling the Succession of the Crown // Statutes at Large, from the first year of K[ing] William and Q[ueen] Mary to the eight year of K[ing] William III. Cambridge, 1764. Vol. 9. P. 6873. - : . . 16881689 . .: -, 2010.

 

[78] . . . : An Act for the further Limitation of the Crown and better securing the Rights and Liberties of the Subject // Statutes of the Realm. Vol. 7: 16951701. London, 1820. P. 636638.

[79] , III 12 1701 . ( , , . .: Journal of the House of Lords. Vol. 16: 16961701. P. 738.

[80] , III 1694 .

[81] - (16291698). 8 1714 .

[82] , I, .. 1714 .

[83] , , 27 , 1705 .

[84] 28 , 1705 .

[85] (.): .

[86] . . . : An Act for an Union of the Two Kingdoms of England and Scotland // The Statutes: Revised Edition. Vol. 2. London, 1871. P. 134147.

[87] 6 1706 . .: Journal of the House of Lords. Vol. 18: 1705-1709. P. 272.

[88] 8/19 1701/1702 .

[89] .

[90] . . . : An Act for the Security of Her Majesty's Person and Government, and of the Succession to the Crown of Great Britain in the Protestant Line / The Statutes at Large / Edited by Danby Pickering. Cambridge, 1764. P. 307317.

[91] : Journal of the House of Lords. Vol. 18: 1705-1709. P. 461.

 

[92] An Act for the better Security of Her Majesty's Person and Government, and of the Succession to the Crown of England in the Protestant Line 19/30 1705/1706 .

[93] () II, 1688 .

[94] . . . : An Act for enlarging the Time of Continuance of Parliaments, appointed by an Act made in the Sixth Year of the Reign of King William and Queen Mary, intituled An Act for the frequent meeting and calling of Parliaments // The Statutes: Revised Edition. Vol. 2. London, 1871. P. 257258.

 





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