.


:




:

































 

 

 

 





 

50- , , . : 1) ; 2) (, ); 3) ; 4) , . (. Kane, 1987; Hirsch & Barnes, 1995). , , . (. . 35.3.1).

 

35.3.1. (NIMH: Cole, 1964)

:

.

- :

: 1) Chlorpromazin ( ), 2) Thioridazin ( ), 3) Fluphenazin ( ); 4) .

; .

- : ( ). 6 .

- :417 ; ; 28 ; 60% .

- ( : ):

 

  (n = 296) (n = 111)
9 (3%) 1 (1%)
- 11 (4%)  
- 7 (2%) 36 (32%)
   

 

- : Inpatient Multidimensional Psychiatric Scale (IMPS; 14 ), Burduck Ward Behavior Rating Scale (WBRS; 7 ).

:

- ( ):

) ;

) .

 

  ( )
25%  
20% 5%
25% 20%
30% 75%

 

- () 6- :

) ;

) .

 

  ( )
5% 16%
10% 30%
15% 16%
20% 20%
50% 18%

 

- Inpatient Multidimensional Psychiatric Scale (IMPS), Burduck Ward Behavior Rating Scale (WBRS):

) ;

) ( ), , 13 21 (WBRS: , , ; IMPS: , , , , , , , , ).

---

 

(National Institute of Mental Health; NIMH) (Cole, 1964) . , , . , , , , . , , , , .

100 , (Davis, Barter & Kane, 1989; Dixon, Lehman & Levine, 1995): 75% , 25%. , , . , , , , .

. , . 3% (Cole, 1964) - . , , ( . Tornatore, Sramek, Okeya & Pi, 1991). , , , , , (Cole, 1964); , , . (. ). (Haloperidol) (Fluphenazin). (, (Clozapin), (Olanzapin) (Risperidon)), ; (Buchanan, 1995; Umbricht & Kane, 1995).

, , , . , . , (., , Linden, 1987; Windgassen, 1989; Weiden, Dixon, Frances, Appelbaum, Haas & Rapkin, 1991).

 





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