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1990- . , . ( ) - , , . 1990- , , , . - " " XXI .94. ", "; 95. - 1994 . , Minitel , , 96. , Esprit Eureka, , , , 97. 1995 . " ", . 1995 . , , " ".
, 98. , : " " 400 . . , XXI . "---" XX . , , , , , . , , 99. , , , . "", , , " ", , , , 100. - Microsoft , , Nintendo Sega - -, 101. , , , , , , 102.
. , , , . , - 1990- : 350 . . , 5 . , 12% 103. 1992 ., , , 85,7% , - 5% 104. , , , Encyclopaedia Britannica, , , " " (theme parks) . . , , , , .
, , , . 1994 . : " " ; ( Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop (ADSL)105; , 106. . , , . , " ", , , on-line Minitel. , , , , , , , . - , (, ), , , , .
, " ". , , on-line, . . , , , 1973 1994 . 37%. , , , 1980- : 1985 1990 . , , , 45 ; , , - 4%; , , - 20% 107. , , (, ), , : . , , , : 108. , : on-line 50 ", " . , - . -, , , , : . , , , - . , , , " ", .
, - . , . , 1994 . 600 109, , , . 28 % " " , . : 57% ; 46% - , 50% - . : , , , . : 34% 10 . , 19% . , , , . , 18- , US West/ATT video , , 1993-1994 , , " ", , , , 2,5 3 . 110.
Minitel , , , , , , , , , , , . , " ", , , , , . , : , .
- , . . , "" : "-" 111. , , . , . , , , 1990- . , . , , , . " " . - , " ", , CD-, . : , ; , . , , . , , : (, , ) ; ; : , - (telematic) , .
- . , 1990- , , , . 1991 . 100% 90% . - 2000 1989 . 107000 1992 . 1992 . 52% , 79% 112. , , , ( ) . , . , , , . , , . : , . , , .
, , , -, , , / , : -, , /, /. , , , . , " - " 113. ; -, . , , ; / . , , , , , . , : , . . , , , "" . " " , , . ( ) , , ; -, , ( , ), . , - , . : ; ; " "; - ; , , , action; . . ( , ), . , : . , , , , .
, , , . , - , , , . , , , , , . , . .

94 Sullivan-Trainor (1994).
95 Telecommunications Council (1994).
96 Thery(1994).
97 Banegas (ed.) (1993).
98 . Bunker (1994); Hertner (1994); Dalioz and Portnoff (1994); Bird (1994).
99The Economist (1994a).
100 Business Week (1994h).
101 Poirier (1993); Business Week (1994d); Elmer-Dewwit (1993).
102 New Media Markets (1993).
103 Business Week (1994f).
104 Dentsu Institute for Human Studies (1994:117).
105 Ministry of Posts and Communications (1994b); New Media Markets (1994).
106 Wexler (1994); Lizzie (1994); Sellers (1993); Kaplan (1992); Booker (1994); Business Week (1994e).
107 Martin (1994).
108 Bunker (1994); Cuneo (1994); The Economist (1994a); Business Week (1994f).
109 Filler (1994).
110Tobenkin (1993); Martin (1994).
111 Moran (1993).
112 Dentsu Institute for Human Studues (1994: 140-3).
113 Negroponte (1995).





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