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Infinitive




䳺, , , , : to write , to come , not to understand , not to buy .

 

  Active Passive
Indefinite to write to be written
Continuous to be writing  
Perfect to have written to have been written
Perfect Continuous to have been writing  

 

Indefinite Infinitive 䳿 .

I am sorry to hear it. .

She likes to be helped. .

Continuous Infinitive , 䳺 .

It was pleasant to be driving a car again. .

Perfect Infinitive , 䳺 .

I am pleased to have done something. , .

Perfect Continuous Infinitive , 䳺, .

I am happy to have been living in London for 25 years. , 25 () .

ϳ To walk is useful for everybody. .
The only thing left was to sit and wait until someone came. , , .  
He asked me to wait. ³ . He is difficult to understand. .
Suddenly she felt the need to speak. . The material to be used for this purpose will be waterproof. , . He is the only one to be trusted. ³ , .
I have come here to meet her. , . To earn a living, he became a salesman. , .

to :

1. ϳ 䳺 : must, can, could, may, might, need, shall, should, will, would, neednt, had better, would rather, would sooner.

You must do it at once. .

You had better go there tomorrow. .

I would rather not tell them about it. . (= )

2. ϳ 䳺 make (= ), let (), help (), why not...?

He made me read this book. ³ .

I let him go. .

Help me do it. .

Why not give him socks for Christmas? г?

 





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