, , , . . . , , - .
(phonetic coding ability) , - . . , . -, ; . . , , , . : , . , , ., .
(grammatical sensitivity), . . . .
(rote associational memory) - . ; , - . , . (., ).
(inductive ability) , . , , . . . . , , . .
. . . , , , , - , . ., , . , . . . . . . ., , , .