. . , , . 1938 . (Primary mental abilities) - 57 . . , - -. . , , . 8 , :
S. (Space): .
V. (Verbal comprehension): , , .
W. (Word fluency): .
N. (Number facility): .
I. (Induction): , - .
. (Perceptual speed): .-. .
D. (Deduction): .
. (Rote memory): , .
, . . . . . . , - . . , , .
. . . . , - . (The structure of human abilities), . . . , g, : v:ed (--), - . . , k:m, (---); , , , ., .
. . (The nature of human intelligence) . . (SI). g, . , . . . : , -, . , , . , , ( .), , , . , , ( , . .). , , , , . , - 120 . , ., , 100 .
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. . , , . . , , . .
70- . . , - . . XIX . . . .