Ö³ė³: āäīńźīķąėžāąņč ķąāč÷źč āęčāąķķ’ Present Perfect Continuous ³ ķąāč÷- źč āčģīāč; āäīńźīķąėžāąņč ķąāč÷źč óńķīćī ģīāėåķķ’, ÷čņąķķ’ é ļčńüģą; šīēāčāąņč źóėüņóšó ńļ³ėźóāąķķ’ é ģīāėåķķŗāó šåąźö³ž ó÷ķ³ā; āčõīāóāąņč ēą- ö³źąāėåķ³ńņü ó šīēųčšåķķ³ ńāīæõ ēķąķü.
Źėąń
Äąņą
1. Warm-up
Procedure
What is the difference in meaning between these words?
| 1) | a company / a factory | 2) | a salary / a wage | |
| 3) | an application form / a resume | 4) | a receptionist / a secretary | |
| 5) | an interviewer / an interviewee | 6) | an employer / an employee | |
| 7) | a job / work |
2. Listening
do the quiz
1) Ask the shop where the washing powder is.
a) nurse b) assistant c) writer d) butcher
2) That
sells very good meat.
a) baker b) butcher c) florist d) tailor
3) If my tooth doesnt stop hurting Ill go and see my
. a) actor b) dentist
c) writer d) butcher
4) The
is showing them the new plan of the building. a) architect b) inspector
c) doctor d) lorry driver
5) My
always comes early so I get my letters before I go to work. a) postman b) inspector
c) nurse d) baker
6) The
wanted to write an article about me in the newspaper. a) lawyer b) agent
c) hairdresser d) journalist
7) Every
in the army should know how to use the new gun. a) sailor b) porter
c) soldier d) politician
8) Who is the
of this book?
a) author b) seller
c) porter d) farmer
9) The
took his sheep up the mountain.
a) tailor b) shepherd c) florist d) priest
10) The
welcomed them to his church.
a) butcher b) manager c) stunt man d) priest Key: 1b, 2 b, 3 b, 4 a, 5 a, 6 d, 7 c, 8 a, 9 b, 10 d.
3. Grammar practice
Do ex. 1, p. 53.
4. Writing
Fill in the gaps with the correct Present Continuous and Present Per-
fect Continuous forms.
M r. S m i t h. So tell me a little bit about yourself, Mr. Harris. I would like to find out a little bit more about your background.
M r. H a r r i s. I (1)
(work) in the insurance industry for over ten years. I worked for Met Life for six years and World Insurance for four and a half. During that time, I heard many good things about Hollings Life In- surance and thats why I (2)
(apply) for the new sales position.
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M r. S m i t h. Tell me a little about your hobbies and interests.
M r. H a r r i s. In my spare time, I hike in the mountains outside of town, volunteer at the Sierra Club and play tennis. In fact, I (3)
(compete) in a tennis tournament this weekend.
M r. S m i t h. Really, how long 4
(you, play) tennis?
M r. H a r r i s. I (5)
(play) since high school. I love the sport.
M r. S m i t h. Great! We like dedication here at Hollings Life. You men- tioned you volunteer at the Sierra Club. I (6)
(work, currently) with them on the sea turtle project. We (7)
(try) to create a wildlife sanctuary near the bay.
M r. H a r r i s. Do you know Frank Harris? Hes my brother. He (8)
(work, presently) on the same project.
M r. S m i t h. I know Frank quite well. Any brother of Franks would be a welcome addition to Hollings Life. Just one more thing, we (9)
(look) for somebody who is fluent in Spanish; many of our clients are from Mexico.
M r. H a r r i s. No problem. I (10)
(study) Spanish since elementary school.
M r. S m i t h. Sounds like you are the perfect candidate.
Key: 1 have been working, 2 am applying, 3 am competing, 4 have you been, 5 have been playing, 6 am currently working, 7 are trying, 8 is pre- sently working, 9 are looking, 10 have been studying.
4. Grammar practice
Do ex. 2, p. 54.
5. Writing
Fill in the correct form (Present Perfect Simple or Present Perfect Con- tinuous).
T o m. Hi Ana. I (1)
(try) to ring you several times today. Where (2)
(you / be)?
A n a. I (3)
(be) at home all the time. But I (4)
(clean) the house all day, so maybe I didnt hear the phone ring.
T o m. (5)
(you / clean) everything now?
A n a. No, not yet. I (6)
(tidy / not) up the kitchen yet. But why are you here?
T o m. Dont you remember? Jane (7)
(invited) us to her birthday par- ty and we (8)
(buy / not) a present for her yet.
A n a. Oh, thats right. (9)
(you / find out / already) what she wants? T o m. Well, she (10)
(learn) Spanish for a year and wants to spend
her next holiday in Mexico. Maybe we could get her a guide book.
A n a. Thats a good idea. There is a good bookshop in the big shopping centre. I (11)
(see)some nice books about Mexico there recently.
Key: 1 have tried, 2 have you been, 3 have been, 4 have been cleaning,
5 Have you cleaned, 6 have not tidied, 7 has invited, 8 have not bought,
9 Have you already found out, 10 has been learning, 11 have seen.
6. Reading
Do ex. 4, p. 55.
7. summary
1) Have you got any working experience?
2) Have you ever had any summer work?
3) What did you do? Did you work only for earning some money or try yourself for your future profession?
8. Homework
Do ex. 3, p. 54.
Lesson 17
reaSonS t o St U d Y aB road
Ö³ė³: ōīšģóāąņč ķąāč÷źč āęčāąķķ’ ķīāčõ ėåźńč÷ķčõ īäčķčöü; āäīńźīķąėž- āąņč ķąāč÷źč ÷čņąķķ’, ąó䳞āąķķ’ é óńķīćī ģīķīėīć³÷ķīćī ģīāėåķķ’; šīēāč- āąņč ļ³ēķąāąėüķ³ ³ķņåšåńč ó÷ķ³ā; āčõīāóāąņč ā³äļīā³äąėüķå ńņąāėåķķ’ äī āč- įīšó ģąéįóņķüīæ ļšīōåń³æ, ą ņąźīę ēąćąėüķó źóėüņóšó ó÷ķ³ā.
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Źėąń
Äąņą
1. Warm-up
Fill in the chart.
Procedure
| Jobs | a ctions | t hings |
| Captain | Steers | ship |
1) Architect, 2) Buildings, 3) Captain, 4) Computer programmer, 5) De-
sign, 6) Engineer, 7) Interview, 8) Journalist, 9) Machines, 10) Matches,
11) Mechanic, 12) Perform, 13) Photographer, 14) Photos, 15) Pop-singer,
16) Programs, 17) Repair, 18) Reporter, 19) Ship, 20) Songs, 21) Steers,
22) Tennis player.
2. speaking
Do ex. 1, p. 56.
3. Listening and speaking
What questions would you ask if you called a language program over-
seas to find out more about it? Think of five questions and rank them in order of importance to you.
Listen carefully to the following discussion. Compare your questions to the ones asked in the conversation.
ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTER Listen to the conversation and answer the questions.
R e c e p t i o n i s t. English Language Center. How may I help you?
C a l l e r. Yes. Im calling to find out more information about your pro-
gram. For example, what kind of courses do you offer?
R e c e p t i o n i s t. Well, first of all, the purpose of our program is to
provide language learning opportunities to this areas community [Uh-
hum], whether a students goal is to master basic functional language skills, lets say, for his or her job, or to study intensively to enter a US college or university.
C a l l e r. Okay. Im calling for a friend who is interested in attending a US university.
R e c e p t i o n i s t. And thats the kind of, uh, instruction that we pro- vide, from basic communication courses to content-based classes such as
computer literacy, intercultural communication, and business English. C a l l e r. Great. What are your application deadlines for the next se-
mester?
R e c e p t i o n i s t. Well, we ask applicants to apply no later than two months before the semester begins. [Uh-hum] This gives us time to process the application and issue the students I-20.
C a l l e r. An I-20?
R e c e p t i o n i s t. Oh, an I-20 is a form that indicates that we are giv-
ing permission for the student to study in our program, and then the stu- dent takes this form to the US embassy in his or her country to apply for the F-1 student visa.
C a l l e r. Alright. What is the tuition for a full-time student? R e c e p t i o n i s t. Its two thousand thirty dollars.
C a l l e r. And how does one apply?
R e c e p t i o n i s t. Well, we can send you an application and you can mail it back to us, or you can fill out our application thats online at our Web site.
C a l l e r. And are there other materials I would need to send in addition to the application form?
R e c e p t i o n i s t. Uh, yes. You would need to send in a $35 non-re- fundable application fee, a sponsorship form indicating who will be respon- sible financially for the student while studying in our program, and a bank statement showing that you or your sponsor has sufficient funds to cover tuition expenses and living costs for the entire year of study.
C a l l e r. And how can I send these materials to you?
R e c e p t i o n i s t. You can either send the application packet by regu- lar mail or you can fax it.
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C a l l e r. And the application fee?
R e c e p t i o n i s t. We accept money orders, travelers checks, or credit cards.
C a l l e r. Alright. I think thats about it. R e c e p t i o n i s t. Okay great.
C a l l e r. Oh and what is your name?
R e c e p t i o n i s t. Ok. My name is Tony Nelson. You can just call and ask for me.
C a l l e r. Great. Thank you for help.
R e c e p t i o n i s t. No problem and please dont hesitate to call again if you have any other questions.
C a l l e r. Okay. Goodbye.
1) Which was NOT mentioned as part of the purpose of the English Lan- guage Center?
a) to help international students prepare to enter institutions of high- er learning
b) to teach students how to use English in their daily lives and at work
c) to provide work opportunities for graduating students in the com- munity
2) What is one course taught at the English Language Center?
a) business English b) US Culture c) TOEFL
3) If the Fall semester begins on August 29th, by what date should one ap- ply to the program?
a) May 29th b) June 29th c) July 29th
4) What is the tuition for a full-time student?
a) $2030 b) $2300 c) $2013
5) Which one was NOT mentioned as part of the application packet a stu- dent must send to the center?
a) sponsorship form b) high school transcripts c) application fee
4. summary
Explain and discuss problems related to choosing a school overseas with your partner.
5. Homework
Write a composition about:
y the differences in studying in your home country and in another country
y the difficulties in adjusting to another educational system abroad
Lesson 18
