: shall (will) + be + V-ing () shan't (won't) + be + V-ing ()
:
1. , .. , , . :
a) , : atfiveo'clock - ; atnoon - ; atmidnight - ; atthatmoment - .: Ishallstillbeworkingatsixo'clock.
b) , PresentIndefinite (, , , ):
When I come back, they will be having supper. - , .
2. , , : IshallbepreparingformyexamsinMay.
3. (.. ). - , while - , :
I'll be writing a letter while he will be looking through the newspapers.
4. ( FutureIndefinite), :
will be meeting us at the station. I shall be writing to him tomorrow.
5. Future Continuous Future Indefinite , all day long - ; all day tomorrow - ; all the time - ; the whole evening -; from five till six - .. , Future Indefinite :
will be reading the whole evening. He will read the whole evening.
, FutureIndefinite:
I'll come early, I'll rest from five till six, and then I'll work the whole evening.
9. (The Present Perfect Tense).
: have, has ( 3 ) + V3 ( )
have, has + not + V3 ( )
:
1. , (.. , ), . , PresentPerfect, , (.. , ):
I have broken my pencil. I have read this book.
1: PresentPerfect ( ?), , .
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2. , , ( : today - ; thisweek - ; thismonth - ; thisyear - ..): ThisyearIhaveenteredtheUniversity.
3. : already - ; ever --; never - ; often - ; yet - ; just - ; lately - ; recently - .: Ihaveneverreadthatbook.. Hehasn'tfinishedhisworkyet.
2: ever, never, often, seldom, just - , . already () . already ( ) . yet () , , . yet . lately, recently, once uptonow, manytimes, , .
3: Perfect to tobe , , : I'veoftenbeentoLondonbefore.
4. PresentPerfect since - ( - ):
I haven't heard from him since June.
PresentPerfect since - . PresentPerfect , , since, PastIndefinite: Ihaven'theardfromhimsinceheleftMoscow.
5. PresentPerfect PresentPerfectContinuous , Continuous (, , ): hasbeenheresincetwoo'clock.
( ): for - ; foralongtime - ; foryears - ; forages - . ^:
I have known him for three years.
We've been here an hour.
Present Perfect (to live; to teach; to work; to want .) Present Perfect Continuous:
I have lived in Moscow for five years. = I have been living in Moscow for five years.
6. PresentPerfect FuturePerfect , after, when, assoonas, until (till), if .:
I shall go to the country as soon as I have passed my examinations.
I'll give you the book after I have read it.