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(The Future Perfect Tense).

: shall (will) + have + V3 () shan't (won't) + have + V3 ()

:

, . :

1) , by- ( : by... o'clock - ... ; by the 15 of May - 15 ; by the end of the week - .):

We shall have shipped the goods by that time. We shall have translated the article by five o'clock.

2) , PresentIndefinite, :

They will have shipped the goods when your telegram arrives.

I shall have finished this work before you return.

 

12. - (ThePresentPerfectContinuousTense).

: have, has ( 3 ) + been + V-ing ( )

have, has + not + been + V-ing ()

:

, , :

1) ( : foranhour - ; foramonth - ; foralongtime - , , ; forthelasttwodays (years, weeks); , howlong? - ? ?):

I have been learning English for seven years.

I have been waiting for my brother for a long time.

2) ( : since 5 o'clock - 5 ; sinceyesterday - .., , sincewhen? - ?):

I have been learning English since the second form. I have been reading the newspaper since five o'clock.

.

a) Present Perfect Continuous lately recently ():

They've been doing a lot to improve the quality recently. - , .

b) latelyPerfectPerfectContinuous. recently PastIndefinite , :

Ihaven'tseenhimlately (recently). - ( ).

leftrecently. - .

Isawhimrecently. - .

c) PresentPerfectContinuous , , :

It's been raining all day (long)! - . He'sbeentryingtokeepfitallhislife. - .

d) , , PresentPerfect:

We've been friends since childhood. - .

, , , PresentPerfectContinuous :

hasn'tbeenfeelingwelllately. - .

I've been wanting to introduce you to each other for a long time. - () .

e) PresentPerfect , PresentPerfectContinuous. live, teach, want .:

I'vetaught (I'vebeenteaching) Englishallmylife. - .

He's lived (he's been living) here since childhood. - .

 

13. - (ThePastPerfectContinuous).

: had + been + V-ing ( )

had + not + been + V-ing ()

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, , PastIndefinite, :

1) ( : fortwohours - ; foramonth - .):

It had been raining for two hours when I left home.

She had been sleeping for three hours when she returned.

2) ( : since... o'clock - ... .):

I had been writing a letter since two o'clock when he came.

. Past Perfect Continuous Past Perfect Present Perfect Continuous Present Perfect.

 

14. - (The Future Perfect Continuous).

: shall, will + have + been + V-ing () shan't (won't) + have + been + V-ing ()

:

, :

1) ( : for 2 hours - ; foramonth - ; , howlong? ? ?):

I will have been working at this problem for two years by 2020.

2) ( : since... o'clock - ... ; , sincewhen? ?):

I will have been writing a letter since 2 o'clock when you come tomorrow.

 



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