, , , , , .
, - , , (. 2 . 2.2), . , -, (3.17). , - , 56. , , . , - , 2 .57
, , , . , , , , - , . (3.10).
IV.
, (. 20.1 ). , , , , .
, 58. . 19 , , .
, . , .
I. (1.1)
. .
II. (1.2-10)
, , , .
III. (2.1-16)
, . , - .
IV. (2.17-3.13)
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. , , , . .
V. (4.1-12)
.
1. , , ", " (4.1-8).
2. , , , (4.9-10).
3. , "" (4.11-12).
VI. (4.13-5.11)
, , , , (4.13-18). , , . (5.1-11).
VII. (5.12-22) ( , , ..) (, , , , ).
VIII. (5.23-28)
. .
I. (1.1-2)
, .
II. (1.3-4)
, , . .
III. (1.5-10)
, .
IV. (1.11-12)
, .
V. (2.1-12)
, : (1) , ; (2) ; (3) ; (4) , .
VI. (2.13-17)
, , , . , .
VII. (3.1-15)
1. , (3.1-5)
2. , , (3.6 -13).
3. , , (3.14-15)
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VIII. (3.16-18)
, , .
1 , , , .: . W. Bacon, INT, 1900, p. 73; J. E. Frame, 1 and 2 Thessalonians, 1912, p. 9. , : J. Moffatt, ILNT, . 67. (. Rigaux, Les Epitres aux Thessaloniciens, pp. 55-57) , , . , 4-5
, 1-3 , : . E. Faw, "On the writing of First Thessaloniens", JBL 71 (1952), pp. 217-225. . . : L. Morris, The First and Second Epistles to the Thes-saloniens (NCL, 1959), p. 39 n. 2 . (. Lake, Earlier Epistles of St. Paul (1927), p. 89) , 3.12; 5.11, 15 , , (.: Goguel, Introduction, IV, 2,291).
3 , peri /peri/ . 4.9,13; 6.1,12, (. E. Faw, JBL 71 (1952), pp. 217 ff.) , . , , .
4 (Goodspeed, DMT (1937). Michaelis, Einleitung, p. 152)
51 . 52 . 50 . 1 . : Michaelis, Einleitung, p. 152. (. Schwank, "Der sogennante Brief an Gallic und die Datierung des 1 Thess", Bib Zeit n.f. 15 (1971), pp. 265 ff.) , 50 . (. Haacker, "Die Gallio-Episode und die paulinische Chronologic", Bib Zeit 16 (1972), pp. 252-255), , .
5 .: A. Plassart, Fouilles de Delphes (Ecole Francaise d'Athenes) 4 numbers 276-350,
, , ' ; .
* . . : Leon Morris, I and 2 Thessalonians (TNT, 1956), p. 15. . 50 . .: . Best, I and 2 Thessalonians, pp. 7-13; Robinson, Redating, p. 53; F. F. Bruce, 1 and 2 Thessalonians, p. XXXV. , (. : W. G. Kummel, INT, 1965, p. 183). (W. Schmithals, ZNTW 51 (I960), pp. 230 ff.) , , , .
7 . X. , : () ; ()
; () . . , (.: Goguel, Introduction, IV, I, pp. 304 ff. . : . Rigaux, Aux Thessaloniciens, pp. 120-123). . (R. Scott, The Pauline Epistles, 1909, pp. 215-233) , , , - . (. . J. . Frame, I and 2 Thessalonians, ICC, 1912, p. 39).
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8 , (Ad Rom. ii. I) 1 . 2.4,
- 2 (.: . . Askwith, An Introduction to the Thes-salonian Epistles (1902), pp. 40-52. . : A. E. Barnett, Paul becomes a Literary Influence (1941), pp. 160,178-180).
9 (von Dobschutz, Meyer X, 1919). .
: Wikenhauser, op. cit., p. 366; Askwith, op. cit., p. 74.
10 .: W. Neil, Thessalonians (MC, 1950), p. xviii. (Askwith, op. cit., p. 75) , .
11 .: W. Lock, IV, . 745.
12 St. Paul the Traveller and Roman Citizen (1920), p. 228.
13 .: L. Morris, Thessalonians (TNT), p. 17, , . 4.16
, . . . Nov. Test. I (1965), pp. 205-208.
14 : Moftatt, ILNT, . 73.
15 . (. Goguel, INT, IV, i, pp. 305-307), . (A. Loisy, Les Livres du Nouveau Testament, pp. 135-137) .
.
16 (. A. Pearson, "I Thessalonians 2:13-16: A Deutero-Pauline Interpolation", HTR 64
(1971), p. 91) , : J. Coppens, ETL 51 (1975), pp. 90-95.
17 . : R. F. Collins, Studies on the
First Letter to the Thessalonians (1984), pp. 102 ff.
18 , .: . Demke, "Theologie und Literaturkritik im 1 Thessalonicherbrief. Ein Diskus-
sionsbeitrag", in Festschrift f Or Ernst Fuchs (ed. G. Ebeling, E. Jtingel, G. Schunack, 1973), pp. 103-104. .: I. H. Marshall, "Pauline Theology in the Thessalonian Correspondence" in Paul and Paulinism (ed. M. D. Hooker and S. G. Wilson, 1982), pp. 173-183.
19 . (G. Friedrich, "1 Thessalonicher 5,1-11, der apologetische Einschub eines Sputeren", ZTK 70 (1973), pp. 288-315) , 5.1-11 -
. .
20 . (R. F. Collins) L'Apocalypse johannique (ed. J. Lambrecht), pp. 325-
343. 5.1-11 4.13-18 , . . (J. Plevnik, "I Thess 5,1-11: Its Authenticity, Intention and Message", Biblica 60 (1979), pp. 71-90) , , .
21 .: H. Boers, "The Form-Critical Study of Paul's Letters: 1 Thessalonians as a Case Study",
NTS 22 (1976), pp. 140-158, , 2.13-16 . (A. J. Malherbe, "Exhortation in First Thessalonians", Nov. Test. 25 (1983), pp. 238-256) , .
22 1 ., (K.-G. Eckart, ZTK 58 (1961), pp. 30-44) , 2.12.
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2.17-3.4 , 3.6-10 - . 3.11-13 . : 1.1-2.12; 2.17-3.4; 3.11-13, , , - 3.6-10; 4.13-5.11; 4.9-10; 5.23-26, 28. , , , - . (Ktlmmel, INT, p. 260) . . : . Thieme, Festschrift . Michel (1963), pp. 450-458.
23 .: W. Schmithals, Paul and Gnostics, pp. 211 ff.
. , . (. Rigaux, "Tradition et redaction dans 1 Th v. 1-10", NTS 21 (1975), pp. 318-340) - 1 .
24 W. Neil, Thessalonians (MC), p. xxi.
25 ,
, : . Masson, Les Epitres aux Thessaloniciens (1957), (H. J. Holtzmann, ZNTW 2 (1901), pp. 97-108)
(G. Hollmann, ZNTW 5 (1904), pp. 28-38). (. Rigaux, Les Epitres aux Thessaloniciens, 1956, p. 132) , 1910 .: . (J. Weiss), (Hadron), (Appel), (Feine-Behm), (Michaelis), (Moffatt), (Goodspeed), (Lake), (Nock), (), (West) (Selwyn).
, , - . (. Braun, ZNTW 44 (1952-3), p. 152-156), .
(W. Trilling, Untersuchungen zum 2 Thessalonicher- brief, 1972) (W. Marxsen, Der erste Brief an die Thessalonicher (1979); idem, Der zweite Thessalonicherbrief, 1982) . - 2 . (. Rigaux, Theol Rev 69 (1973), pp. 368-370) (. Best, in Biblica 55 (1974), pp. 446-449). . - (Sitz im Leben) . (J. A. Bailey, "Who wrote P Thessalonians?", N TS 25 (1979), pp. 131-145) I , , . .: Kummel, INT, p. 268, .
26 (. Masson, op. cit., pp. 10-11)
. 1 . 4.13-
5.11. .
27 .: F. H. Kem, Ueber P Thes. ii. 1-12 (1839) (. : Rigaux, op. cit., p. 125 n. 2).
28 Thessalonians (MC, 1950), p. xxii.
29 .: Meinertz, Einleitung, p. 86 .,
. , - (. . 24.36 ; . 21.34 ; . 24.32 ; . 21.21 ). . : Askwith, op. cit., p. 84.
30 2 . 2.5 , " " ,
, .
katecon /catechon/ 2 . 2.6-7 (. Betz, NTS 9 (1963), pp. 276-291) , 2 . 2 , (9 11 .). , , , . . 1 2 : F. F. Bruce, 1 and 2 Thessalonians, pp. 179-188.
31 .: F. Spitta, Zur Geschichte u. Lit. des Urchristentums, I (1893), pp. 109 ff. . : J. Moffatt, ILNT, pp. 81-82. . . , 2 . 1.7-10 2.3-10
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- , : . H. Dodd, The Coming of Christ (1951), The Apostolic Preaching and its Development (1944), pp. 38-39.
32 The Antichrist Legend (A. H. Keane, 1896). an. . : J. E. . Schmidt, Einleitung in das Neue Testament (1804),
1 . 4.13-5.11 2 . 2.1-12. , . 2 . 2.1-12 1 . 15 (. 2
. 2.1-12, : . Rigaux, op. cit., pp. 124 ff.). . . . (F. F. Bruce, op. cit., pp. xlii- liii) , , . , 1 2 . .
33 .: G. R. Beasley-Murray, Jesus and the Future, 1954, pp. 232, 234. , 2 . 2, 1, 1 . 4 5
. 13. , - . , . .: . Rigaux, op. cit., p. 104.
34 F. C. (F. . Baur, Paul (. . 1873), p. 488)
, 1 2 ., .
(A. Lindemann, "Zum Abfassungszweck des zweiten Thessalonicherbriefes", ZNTW 68 (1977), pp. 35-47) . (A. Hilgenfeld) , 2 , 1 .
, , .
35 Neil, Thessalonians (MC), p. xxiv. (W. Wrede, Die Echtheit des 2 Thessalonicher-
briefes Untersucht, 1913) , (. J. Holtzmann, ZNTW 11 (1910), pp. 97-108) - , , 2 . 1 .
36 (Goodspeed, INT, p. 21) , 2
. , . . - (McGiffert, Enc. Bib. iv, col. 5044) , 3 2 . 1 ., , . .: . Rigaux, Les Epitres aux Thessaloniciens (1956), pp. 138-139.
37 .: J. E. Frame, 1 and 2 Thessalonians (ICC, 1912), p. 49.
38 , , .
39 2 ., , , .-. : K.-G.
Eckart, ZTK 58 (1961), pp. 30-44, . (R. J. Peterson, JBL 87 (1968), pp. 359 f.), (. . Giblin, The Threat of Faith. An exegetical and theological re-examination of 2 Thess 2, 1967), - . , , : Kummel, INT, p. 262, , , , . , 2 . , . (, . 268). : W. Marxsen, INT (1968), pp. 43-44.
40 (W. Michaelis, Einleitung, p. 231)
2 . 3.17 . (G. Milligan, Exp. vi, ix, p. 448) , , , , . . ,
: P. Day, ATR 45 (1963), pp. 203-206. , , 1 . 9 1 . 4.11-12. , 2 . . , .
41 (F. Spitta, op. cit., pp. 109 ff.) , . : W. Lock, HDB iv, p. 748, ,
, . . : G. Milligan, I and 2 Thessalonians (1908), p. xc; G. G. Findlay, Exp. vi, ii, pp. 251 ff.
42 Christian Beginnings (1924), pp. 129-133.
43 "Das Problem des zweiten Thessalonicherbriefs", Sitzber. d. Berl. Akad. d. Wiss. (1910), pp. 570-578. . : Lake, Earlier Epistles, p. 89. M. , 2 .
(.: M. Dibelius, A Fresh Approach, pp. 152). 44 , , 1 . (.: Goguel, Introduction, /, I, p. 334).
45 (Knox, Marcion and the New Testament, pp. 62 ff.) , 1 2 , ,
, 1 . 2 ., , .
46 . (. Schweizer, "Die zweite Thessalonicherbrief ein Philipperbrief?" in ThZ I
(1945), pp. 90 ff.) , , ( ) (.. 2 .). . : W. Michaelis, Einleitung, p. 231; ThZ (1945), pp. 282 ff. , ( ). . , 1 . 2.13-16, . , . .: . A. Pearson, "I Thess. 2:13-16: A Deutero-Pauline Interpolation", 64 (1971), pp. 79-94; D. Schmidt, "1 Thess. 2:13-16: Linguistic Evidence for an Interpolation", JBL 102 (1983), pp. 269-279.
47 M. (M. Dibelius, A Fresh Approach, p. 152) ,
. (. J. Bicknell, The First and Second Epistles to the Thessalonians (1932), p.
xxiii) , , , . 17.4, " ".
48 Thessalonians (MC), p. xxvi.
49 : J. . West, JTS (1913), pp. 66-74; . W. Manson, BJRL (March 1953), pp. 438 ff;
F. J. Badcock, The Pauline Epistles and the Epistle to the Hebrews in their Historical Setting (1937), pp. 46-52. . (Grotius, 1640) (, 1845). (Kummel, , . 263) - , 1 . 2.17-3.10 . 1 . .: R. Gregson, En Th 26 (1966), pp. 76-80. 50 . (J. Knox, Philemon among the Letters of Paul, 1953; Marcion and the New Testament) (. L. Mitton, The Formation of the Pauline Corpus of Letters, 1955) , 1 2 , 1 2 - , . , , : ?
, , , , , , , .
51 .: R. W. Thurston, "The Relationship between the Thessalonian Epistles", ET 85 (1973),
pp. 52-56, , 1 . , .
52 (F. J. Badcock, op. cit, p. 47) 2 . ,
. , 1 . , . (J. . West, op. cit., p. 70) , , -, .