, . .
, .
:
g- .
H
G
(15.1)
. , n :
(15.2)
(15.3)
:
(15.4)
φ .
(15.4) . , (15.4), :
(15.5) |
:
(15.6)
:
v , /.
l , , .
N , .
, .
S , , 2.
, , . :
(15.7) |
, , , (15.8):
(15.8) |
: , , , . (8.8) , , . . :
(15.9)
|
|
(8.4) (15.10):
(15.10) |
(15.10) , .
P=0,99
P=0,95
P=0,90
P=0,65
, , , 99%, ( ) . 65-70%, , .
:
,
(15.11) |
,
(15.12) |
(15.13) |
,
(15.14) |
(, ), :
(15.15) |
i- .
, , :
(15.16) |
. , .
(15.17) |
q .
(15.18) |
(15.18) , :
(15.19) |
, .
n=2 (15.19) :
, :
(15.20) |
(15.20) , , .
. (15.20) , , . .
1. ( u) :
15.1.
. | N, . | S, . | , | |
1 | 10 | 72 | 30 | |
2 | 10 | 72 | 7 | |
3 | 4 | 72 | 7 | |
4 | 1 | 72 | 7 | |
5 | 20 | 72 | 15 | |
6 | 2 | 72 | 10 | |
7 | 15 | 48 | 25 | |
8 | 25 | 74 | 36 | |
9 | 5 | 40 | 8 | |
10 | 2 | 25 | 5 |
|
|
8 .
2. , :
15.2.
. | N. | , | v, / | l, . | |
1 | 100 | 30 | 3 | 60 | |
2 | . | 10 | 7 | 20 | 80 |
3 | 1 | 7 | 50 | 120 | |
4 | 1 | 7 | 250 | 400 | |
5 | 50 | 20 | 3 | 50 | |
6 | 2 | 10 | 40 | 100 | |
7 | 75 | 30 | 3 | 60 | |
8 | 2 | 3 | 250 | 400 | |
9 | 4 | 4 | 50 | 120 | |
10 | . | 8 | 8 | 20 | 80 |
l , .
8 .
3. (60 ) (.15.4).
:
) (u·N).
) :
15.3.
v, / | l, . | |
3 | 60 | |
. | 20 | 80 |
. | 50 | 120 |
250 | 400 |
15.4.
S, | , | |
1. | 1278,5 | 2 |
2. | 948,6 | 2 |
3. | 881,7 | 2 |
4. | 269,8 | 2 |
5. | 663,4 | 2 |
6. | 614,0 | 2 |
7. | 615,2 | 2 |
8. | 197,7 | 2 |
9. | 600,1 | 2 |
10. | 335,0 | 2 |
4. (.15.4) . 15.3. , (. 15.5):
15.5
N | ||
100 . | 1 | |
. | 10 . | 7 |
. | 1 . | 3 |
1 . | 1 |