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Lavan n. animal (usually applied to four-footed beasts, and never to reptiles or birds) ◇ WJ/388, WJ/416 see also celf




laws (N. lhaws) n. hair ringlet ◇ Ety/370, X/LH

le pron. 2nd to thee (reverential) ◇ LotR/II:I, LotR/IV:X, RGEO/72-73, Letters/278, LB/354

lebdas n. index finger ◇ VT/48:5

leben (N. lheben) adj. num. card. five ◇ Ety/368, TAI/150, VT/42:24-25, VT/47:10, VT/47:24, VT/48:6, X/LH

lebenedh n. middle finger ◇ VT/48:5

lebent n. ring finger ◇ VT/48:5

Leber n. finger ◇ VT/47:10,23-24, VT/48:5 Replaced lebed

lebethron n. a tree - a black Gondorian hard-wood (grown in Ithilien) that was used by the woodwrights of Gondor ◇ LotR/IV:VII, LotR/VI:V, WR/176 ◈ In the original manuscript, one of the earlier (rejected) form of this name was lebendron. Didier Willis proposed the etymology lebed+doron "finger-oak", a real tree (Finger Oak or Quercus digitata)

lebig n.dim. little finger ◇ VT/48:5,15

lebthil n. pentagon 'five points'

ledh- v. to travel, journey

lefenar (N. lhevnar) n. week (originally of five days) ◇ VT/45:27, X/LH, X/Z

leithia- v. to release ◇ Ety/368, X/LH

leithian (N. lheithian) n. release, freeing, release from bondage ◇ Ety/368, S/406, X/LH

lembas n. journey bread made by the Elves ◇ PM/404, LotR/II:VIII ◇ lend+bass

lemui (N. lefnui) adj.num.ord. fifth ◇ WR/436, VT/42:25, TI/312

* lend I n. journey ← lenn-mbas PM/404, X/ND1

lend II (N. lhend) adj. tuneful, sweet ◇ Ety/369, X/LH, X/ND1

lendren adv. tunefully, sweetly (lend+-ren)

lest n. girdle ◇ WJ/333, WJ/225, WJ/228

lethril (N. lhethril) n. fem. hearer, listener, eavesdropper ◇ VT/45:26, X/LH

leweg n. worm (from the garden) (PE/17)

lhaew (N. thlaew) adj. sickly, sick, ill ◇ Ety/386, X/OE, X/LH

lhain (N. thlein) adj. lean, thin, meagre ◇ Ety/386, X/LH

Lhaw n.pl. ears, pair of ◇ Ety/368, LotR/II:IX ◇ OS See also lhewig

lh (N. thl) n. fine thread, spider filament ◇ Ety/386, X/LH

lhewig n.sing. of lhaw, ear ◇ Ety/368, LotR/II:IX ◇ lhaw+-ig

lhewigorf n. earring, 'lhewig+corf'

lhind (N. thlind, thlinn) adj. fine, slender ◇ Ety/386, X/LH, X/ND1

lhing (N. thling) n. spider, spider's web, cobweb ◇ Ety/386, X/LH

lhingril (N. thlingril) n. spider ◇ Ety/386, X/LH

lhw (N. fliw, thliw) n. sickness ◇ Ety/386, X/LH

lhoer n. venom, PE/17

lhn n. sound, noise, PE/17

lhoss (N. thloss) n. whisper or rustling sound ◇ Ety/386, X/LH

lhg n. snake, serpent ◇ Ety/370, S/434

lhn adj. full of water, applied particularly to rivers always full of water (that drained from the mountains) PE/17:137

lhussa- v. to whisper (SLUS, Q lussa-)

l n. people (of one kind or origin) PE/17:190

* lif n. link ← molif "hand-link" VT/47:6

ligum n. candle

lilth n. dance

liltha- v. to dance

lim I adv. swift, swiftly ← noro lim LotR/I:XII, PE/17 ◈ Untranslated in LotR, but confirmed in PE/17

lim II adj. clear, sparkling, light ◇ WJ/337

lim III (N. lhim) n. large fish ◇ Ety/369, X/LH See also hl

limlug (N. lhimlug) n. fish-dragon, sea-serpent ◇ Ety/370, X/LH ◇ lim+lhg

limmida- v. to moisten ◇ Ety/369, X/LH

limp (N. lhimp) adj. wet ◇ Ety/369, X/LH

limraedor n. fisherman

ln I adj. poss. 2nd thy (reverential) ◇ VT/44:21,24

ln II (N. lhn) n. pool ◇ Ety/369, X/LH

lind (N. lhind, lhinn) n. air, tune ◇ Ety/369, X/LH, X/ND1

ling adj. purple

lingui n. hyacinth

* liniath n. coll. of ln, pools ← Hithliniath WJ/194

* linna- v. to sing ← linnathon LotR/II:I

linnod n. 1. (?) a single verse used as a maxim ○ 2. (?) a chant of a certain metrical type, where each (half-)verse is composed of seven syllables ◇ LotR/A(iv) ◈OS? *lindot- (singulative) or lind (linn) + od(og) "chant of seven"

lr I (N. lhr) n. row, range ◇ Ety/369, X/LH

lr II (N. lhr) n. song, poem, lay ◇ VT/45:28, X/LH ⇒ It is probable this is a mutated version of glr

* liria- v. to sing ◇ VT/45:28 see also linna-

liss adj. fragrant UT/189

lith n. ash, sand, dust ◇ Ety/369, S/434, TC/178

lithui adj. ashen, ashy, of ash, ash-coloured, dusty ◇ S/434, UT/435, RGEO/74, TC/178, VT/42:10

l n. shallow lake, fenland ◇ UT/263, VT/42:8-10

Lobor n. horse, for working ◇ VT/45:28 see also roch

loch (N. lhoch) n. ringlet ◇ Ety/370, X/LH

loda- (N. lhoda-) v. to float ◇ Ety/370, X/LH

loeg n. pool ◇ S/407, UT/450, LotR/Map

loen adj. soaking wet, swamped ◇ VT/42:10

lom (N. lhom) adj. weary ◇ VT/45:29, X/LH

lond n. 1. narrow path or strait ○ 2. by ext., entrance to harbour, land-locked haven ◇ Ety/348, Ety/370, S/434, UT/450, VT/42:10, X/LH, X/ND1

long (N. lhong) adj. heavy ◇ Ety/370, X/LH

lonnath n. coll. of lond, havens ◇ WR/294, WR/370

lorn (N. lhorn) n. 1. quiet water ○ 2. by ext., anchorage, harbour ◇ VT/45:29, X/LH

loss n. snow (especially fallen or long-lying snow) ◇ S/434, VT/42:18, RGEO/70

lossen adj. snowy ◇ RGEO/70

lossivor n. snowflake (snow-crystal)

Lossoth n. class pl. of loss, the Snowmen ◇ LotR/A, RGEO/70 ◇ loss+hoth

lost (N. lhost) adj. empty ◇ Ety/370, X/LH

losta- v. to sleep

Loth (N. lhoth) n. flower, inflorescence, a head of small flowers ◇ Ety/370, LB/354, VT/42:18, X/LH ◈ The noun is collective, a single flower being lotheg

lotheg n.sing. of loth, (single) flower ◇ VT/42:18 ◇ loth + -eg

lothlas n. petal (flower-leaf)





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