.


:




:

































 

 

 

 


Subjective economic well-being typology




V. A. HASHENKO

V. A. HASHENKO, PhD, senior research assistant, laboratory of social and economic psychology, Psychological Institute of RAS, Moscow

Theoretical principles for subjective economic well-being typology (SEWB) based on its structure-level conception are revealed. The main SEWB types are described. The results of the proposed typology empirical validation are stated. The effects of cognitive and affective component's influence on SEWB are revealed. The analysis of SEWB types and life satisfaction correlations are carried out. The hypothesis about the leading role of economic self-consciousness in person's subjective economic well-being forming is confirmed.

Key words: subjective economic well-being, economic and psychological personality typology, economic frustration, subjective life level, life satisfaction, economic self-consciousness.

. 69

: . . , . .

1

. . , , ,

. . , , ,

- , . , , . , . , .

: , , , , .

, . [18]. , [11, 16, 26]. - , [16, 17, 20]; , , , , [4, 14, 23]; , [13, 35]. (. [15, 32]).

, - . . . , , . , [6].

, , . , , - , , [32, 33].

, , .

, , , [16]. , -

1 ( N 05 - 06 - 06469).

. 70

, , [4, 23]. - - , [35].

- , , . , [31], , , , . , , , [42, 43].

. ; - , , [1, 5, 11, 17]. - . , , , . , [1, 26].

( , .) , [36]. , , , - , [3, 8, 10, 12, 22, 38].

, . , , , , , [12, 40, 41]. , , . , , [27]. , [7, 24]. , , , , , , [3, 22].

, - [2]. [29]. , , [28]. , . , [45,46]. , , , , [37, 39, 44].

. 71

. , [19].

- , . - , 2- 3- , .

, , .

, .

1. - , , ; .

2. , , - .

. 78 , 2- 3- ( - 28 ) 34 , , , 19 15 ( - 10 ). N 4, , N 111.

. , , : , , . , , . .

. : , , , , , , . . (Locus of control scale) . . . [25]. - .

. . : , , , , , , . , , : - , . " -98, -98" . . . -98 - [21].

. : , , . , - . . . . . . . . [25].

. : , , . " " . , [35].

. : , , -

. 72

, , , . , , , . , . . . . [25]. - , , , . . , , . . . . () α - K-R20 -. 100 ; , .

. , , . , . , , . .

: , ( ), . .

, . : . " " . , 3.5 . : , , [30]. 178 : - , , , , , , , , , , . , , . . , . , , .

; . , . . .

, : , , , . " " [30]. : , , , , , . .

, , : , , , , , , , -

. 73

. 1. .

1 - (), 2 - (), 3 - (), 4 - (), 5 - (), 6 - (), 7 - (), 8 - (), 9 - (), 10 - (), 11 - (), 12 - (), 13 - (), 14 - (), 15- (), 16 - (), 17 - (), 18 - (), 19 - (), 20 - (), 21 - (), 22 - ().

, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , . . " ". 1 36 , . , , . - [9]. arousal . . , . . : , , , . , , .

, , . φ* ( ) , . Statistica 5.0.

. ( , n = 45) , , . , , , [34]. ( , n = 33). , , ,

. 74

. ,

, rs , rs
/, , ., , ., , , ., . 0.42; 0.43; -0.37; -0.30; -0.39; -0.33; -0.35; -0.39; 0.35 /, , 0.59; -0.50; 0.38
/, , , , , , 0.42; 0.34, -0.50; -0.44; -0.41; -0.38; -0.32 /, , ., , , ., 0.59; 0.39; 0.34; -0.57; 0.42; 0.42; 0.44
/, , ., , , , , , , 0.43; 0.34; -0.30; -0.31; -0.36; -0.40; -0.39; -0.37; -0.32; 0.37 /, ., , ., , , 0.39; -0.33; -0.45; -0.34; -0.49; -0.37; 0.39
./., , ., . ./, ., , ., ., , , 0.36; 0.49; -0.33; 0.30 -0.36; 0.36; 0.34; 0.39; 0.30; 0.74; 0.30; 0.29 ./, , ./, 0.34; 0.55; 0.65 -0.33; 0.47
/, ., ., , , , -0.30; 0.34; 0.42; 0.58; 0.37; 0.34; 0.32 /, ., , -0.45; 0.48; 0.61;-0.34
./, , ., , , . -0.39; -0.30; 0.39; 0.42; 0.65; -0.50 ./, , , -0.34; 0.48; 0.41;-0.40
/, , , /., , . 0.50; 0.41; 0.30; 0.39 0.30; 0.38; -0.36 /, , 0.53; 0.37; -0.33
/, , ., ., , ., , ., , -0.33; 0.30; 0.49; 0.74; 0.58; 0.65; 0.50; 0.38; 0.39; 0.29 /, ., ., , ., , -0.49; 0.55; 0.47; 0.61; 0.41; 0.53; -0.52
/, , . -0.36; 0.36; 0.42 /, , , , , ., -0.50; 0.57; -0.37; 0.37; -0.43; -0.49; -0.41
/., / 0.30; 0.33 0.41 /. /, , , -0.43 0.43; 0.39; -0.33; -0.43
/, , ., , , , , , , , , -0.50; -0.40; 0.29; 0.30; 0.39; 0.67; 0.62; 0.60; 0.67; 0.39; 0.48; -0.43 /, , , , , , . 0.72; 0.52; 0.46; 0.61; 0.37; 0.56; 0.41
/, , , , , , , , , ., -0.34; -0.43; -0.39; 0.38; 0.67; 0.30; 0.53; 0.45; 0.49; -0.31;-0.32 /, , 0.48; 0.65; 0.58
/, , , , , , , -0.40; -0.37; 0.62; 0.30; 0.55; 0.38; 0.39; 0.40 /, , 0.52; 0.56; 0.41
/, , , 0.60; 0.53; 0.55; 0.29 /, , , 0.46; 0.48; 0.56; 0.34
/, , , , , -0.37; -0.31; 0.67; 0.45; 0.38; -0.47 /, , 0.61; 0.65; 0.44
/, , , , , , -0.32; 0.32; 0.29; 0.38; 0.49; 0.39; 0.39 /, , 0.37; 0.41; 0.34
/, , , , , 0.48; 0.40; 0.29; 0.39; -0.33; -0.33 /, , , , , 0.56; 0.58; 0.44
./, ., ., ., . -0.39; -0.36; -0.37; 0.42; 0.39 ./, ., , 0.41;-0.51; 0.61;-0.63
./, ., ., , , ., 0.34; -0.33; -0.50; 0.42; -0.31;-0.37; 0.33 ./, , , ., 0.42; -0.49; -0.43; -0.51; 0.51
./. 0.42 ./. 0.61
./., ., 0.31; 0.39; 0.30 /, ., , ., . -0.33; -0.40; -0.52; -0.63; 0.51
/, ., -0.33; 0.30; 0.43 /, , , 0.38; 0.44; 0.65; -0.41
/, , , , , , ., 0.37; -0.30; -0.42; -0.32; -0.41; -0.33; 0.33; 0.43    

 

-----

, < 0.05 rs < 0.33 0.40 , < 0.01 rs 0.34 0.44 0.41 0.50 , < 0.001 rs > 0.45 0.51 ; - , - , - , . - , . - , - , . - , - , - , - , - , - , - , - , - , - , - , - , - , . - , . - , . - , . - , - , - .

-, , .

, , . 1.

(φ = 2.54, 0.004)

. 75

. 2. , . - , . - , . - , . - , . . - , . . - .

(φ = 1.85, 0.03), (φ = 3.88, 0.001), (φ = 1.87, 0.03), (φ = 1.88, 0.02), (φ = 1.65, 0.05), (φ = 2.70, 0.001) (φ = 3.04, 0.001), (φ = 2.67, 0.002), = 1.80, 0.03).

(φ = 2.03, 0.02) (φ = 2.16, 0.01), (φ = 3.00, 0.001), (φ = 3.76, 0.001), (φ = 3.72, 0.001), , (φ = 1.65, 0.05), (φ = 3.76, 0.001), (φ = 3.16, 0.001) (φ = 2.94, 0.001), (φ = 2.67, 0.002).

, , .

. 2, 3 4.

; 34 . : (n =19) , , (n = 15) . . (φ = 2.04, 0.02), (φ = 2.04, 0.02). , , (φ = 1.26, 0.10).

, . -

. 3. , ( ).

. 76

. 4. , ( ).

( ) (φ = 1.77, 0.03) (φ = 2.33, 0.01). (φ = 1.93, 0.02), ( (φ = 141, 0.07)) (φ = 2.24, 0.01); ( (φ = 1.50, 0.06)), (φ = 1.66, 0.04), (φ = 1.76, 0.03), (φ = 2.64, 0.03) (φ = 2.23, 0.01).

( ) (φ = 1.75, 0.04). (φ = 2.07, 0.01); = 2.05, 0.01) (φ = 2.56, 0.001); (φ = 2.64, 0.03), (φ = 1.65, 0.04), (φ = 2.02, 0.02); (φ = 2.33, 0.01).

. 5 .

. . : , , . . , 3- , [34]. . , -

. 5. , .

. 77

. - , . [7, 20].

. , , , . . [10, 12]. , . , . , , , .

. , - , , -, . , . , .

. , . , , . , . .

. . -, . - , , . , , . , .

(. . 2). . . , (). , , , ( ). , . () .

-, , , -

. 78

. , . (. . 3) . , . , . , . , , .

(. . 4) , . - , - , , . , , . , . . , , , . , . .

, , , , . , -, - . , .

, . , , , , , . . , , .

. , . , , , . , - . , , . , , . , -

. 79

, , , .

, , , , , , . , , . . , . , , . . , , , , . . - . , . , , . , , . , , , , . , " ", .., , [22]. , .

, , , , , .

1. - , , , . , , - , . . .

2. , , - , , - , .

3. . , .

1. . . : , // . . 1994. . 15. N 1. . 3 - 19.

2. . . : // . . 2000. . 21. N 6. . 51 - 56.

3. . ., . . // -

. 80

: . / . . . . ., 1999.

4. . ., . . . , 2003.

5. . . . ., 2003.

6. . . . ., 2003.

7. . . . ., 2001.

8. . ., . . : - // . . 2001. . 22. N 1.. 82 - 89.

9. . ., . . - " ": , , , // . 2003. N 1.

10. . ., . . // " ". - - , 2000. . 270 - 273.

11. . . . ., 2003.

12. . ., . . 1- 2- // " ". - - , 2000. . 279 - 280.

13. . . . ., 1998.

14. . . . ., 2002.

15. . . : . .... . . . ., 2004.

16. . . (- ) // . 1995. N 1. . 5 - 12.

17. . . ., 2001.

18. . . . ., 1984.

19. . . // . 2000. N 5. . 18 - 27.

20. . . . ., 2001.

21. . ., . . . , 2001.

22. . . . . , 1999.

23. . . . . ., 2000.

24. . . ., 1997.

25. . . / . . . . , 1998.

26. . . - . : . / . . . . , 2002.

27. / . . - . . . . ., 1996.

28. . / . . . . ., 2001.

29. . . . ., 1992.

30. . . . ( ) // . 1996. N 1(2).

31. . . : // / . . . , . . , . . . .: , 2000.

32. . . - // XX " . . ": - 19 - 21 , 2005 . , . 1. . -48.

33. . . // . . ., 2005. . 1. . 225 - 226.

34. . . . ., 1999.

35. . . . ., 1997.

36. . . : // , . 2003. . 2. N 1. . 7 - 10.

37. Childs M. Prenatal language Leaning // Journ. of Prenatal and Perinatal Psychology and Health. 1998. V. 13(2). P. 99 - 122.

38. Kalil K. et al. Relationships among Stress Anxiety, Type A and Pregnancy-Related Complications // Journ. of Prenatal and Perinatal Psychology and Health. 1995. V. 9(3). P. 221 - 232.

39. LaFuente et al. Effects of the Firstart Method of Prenatal Stimulation on Psychomotor Development: The First Six Months // Journ. of Prenatal and Perinatal Psychology and Health. 1998. V. 12(3 - 4). P. 197 - 208.

40. Lewis E. Psychosocial Variables Predict Complicated Birth // Journ. of Prenatal and Perinatal Psychology and Health. 2002. V. 17(1). P. 3 - 28.

41. Oliver R. Tobacco Abuse in Pregnancy // Journ. of Prenatal and Perinatal Psychology and Health. 2002. V. 17(2). P. 153 - 166.

. 81

42. Pulkkinen L. Self-control in Childhood and Adult Personality Styles // XXIX Kongress der Deutschen Gesell-schaft fur Psychologic Hamburg, 1994.

43. Rieder C., Cicchetti D. Organizational Perspective on Cognitive Control Functioning and Cognitive-Affective Balance in Maltreated Children // Developmental Psychology. 1989. V. 25. N 3. P. 382 - 393.

44. Riley C. Teaching Mother/Fetus Communication: A Workshop on How to Teach Pregnant Mothers to Communicate with their Unborn Children // Journ. of Prenatal and Perinatal Psychology and Health. 1988. V. 3(2). P. 77 - 86.

45. Rossi N., Lorusso R. Maternal stress and Fetal Motor Behavior: A Preliminary Report // Journ. of Prenatal and Perinatal Psychology and Health. 1989. V. 3(4). P. 311 - 318.

46. Van den Bergh. The Influence of Maternal Emotions during Pregnancy on fetal and Neonatal Behavior // Journ. of Prenatal and Perinatal Psychology and Health. 1990. V. 5(2). P. 119 - 130.





:


: 2016-12-06; !; : 673 |


:

:

, .
==> ...

1476 - | 1389 -


© 2015-2024 lektsii.org - -

: 0.134 .