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Phenomenon of mentality as a Problem of consciousness




G. V. Akopov*, T. V. Ivanova**

*Dr. sci. (psychology), professor, head of the chair of social psychology, dean of psychological faculty, State Pedagogic University of Samara

**Cand. sci. (psychology), doctoral candidate of the chair of socal psychology, the same Universtity

Multiyear researches in provincial mentality within the framework of psychology of Russian consciousness are reviewed. Integrative approach to the multidimensional phenomenon of mentality elaborated by regional psychologists is stated. Social- psychological interpretation of the phenomenon of mentality is considered as a manifestation of group consciousness in ethnical and cultural contexts. There are noted the perspective directions of interregional comparative researches of general Russian mentality related to studying of methodological, ' theoretical and empirical aspects of distinctive provincial mentality in different regions.

Key words: group consciousness, provincial mentality, psychology of Russian consciousness, character of a nation, psychological invariants.

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