, , , : , , , , , , , , .
, , 譭:
- , :
= N / (Q · η) (1.1)
㳿 :
W = (Q · H / η) · ρ · g (1.2)
- , Q:
Q = G · c · (t t) (1.3)
Q = D ·/ (i. i) (1.4)
- .
, . ³ , . ҳ .
, , , . , :
- 0,5 , 51000 (/2);
- ( ) 㳿 100 ./, 360000 /;
- .
쳭 㳿, , · .
, , .
, ( ) 㳿 ..
. , , 3600 . : 1,0 . = 1,0 (/)· = 1,0 (/)·3600 . ϳ .
, . 㳿 3600 㳿. , , 㳿.
. :
- : Q = Q. · 3600 (1.5)
Q. = Q / 3600 (1.6)
|
|
-
㳿: We = We. · 3600 (1.7)
We. = We / 3600 (1.8)
:
- , 10,0 . 㳿 (We.= 10,0 .), , 36000 㳿 (We=36000 );
- , 2000 㳿 (Q = 2000 ), , 0,56 . 㳿 (Q. = 0,56 .).
㳿 :
Q = Q / 4,19 (1.9)
Q = Q · 4,19 (1.10)
, 10,0 㳿 (Q = 10 ), , 41,9 㳿 (Q = 41,9 ).
, 2000 㳿 (Q = 2000 ), , 477,3 㳿 (Q= 477,3 ).
, . , , 쳭 () , : , , .
㳿, , ./, /, ./, .
, 1.11.4, , , .
䒺 () ( ) 㳿 (). () 㳿 㳿 .
, , 쳭 . 㳿, , 볭 τ. τ , 㳿. ,
- , τ /;
- , τ /;
- τ /.
(, N) (, N τ ) 㳿 :
N τ = N · τ (1.11)
N = N τ/ τ (1.12)
:
N (), , /. ;
N τ 㳿, ( ) () , ./, ./, /:
τ (), /, 24 / , 720 /, 8760 /, /, /, /.
:
- () 㳿 Q = 10 / ( 11,63 (). 䭭 Q τ = 7200 /, . - (1.11): Q τ = 10/·720/ = 7200/, 8373,6 ·/.
|
|
- () 㳿 W τ = 80000 ./. W = 11,1 , . - (1.12): W = = 8000./ / 720/ = 11,1.
, , :
- 㳿 ᒺ W, ./ , :
W = e· A (1.13)
:
e 㳿 , ᒺ, ./ ;
A (ᒺ ), /.
- 㳿 ᒺ Q, /, (/ ), :
Q = q· A (1.14)
:
q 㳿 , / , (/ );
- B, / (. 3/), :
B = b·A (1.15)
:
b , / , (3 );
, , .
1,0 = 3,610-3 = 3,6 = 859,210-6 = 122,7410-6 ..
1,0 = 277,8 = 238,6710-3 = 34,0910-3 ..
1,0 = 0,278 = 238,6710-6 = 34,0910-6 ..
1,0 = 1163,87 = 4190 = 142,8510-3 ..
1,0 .. = 8147,30 = 29334,12 = 7000 = 7,0
:
/ | ʳ / | |
1 .. | 0,870 .3 | |
1 .. | 1,000 | |
1 .. | 0,690 | |
1 .. | 0,671 | |
1 .. | 0,690 | |
1 .. | 0,680 | |
1 .. | 7,000 | |
1 .. | 8147,30 |