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:




:

































 

 

 

 





 

, do : go:: dont go. do .

.. ( , ). / . do , , /.

do (I do remember:: I remember). () (. ).

 

- . :

1. , () , . , . :

, (he went to town);

, (he began to work);

, (she ceased speaking);

, (he is walking along the street);

, (Each night the old man would walk to town).

. , :

, will, would, used to (He would sit for hours doing nothing);

, do, (But I am forgetting. I do know. You take this chair);

( to make, to cause, to have).

 

, :

;

(, , Continuous, , , , ).

 

2. , , , ( ), .

3. , . . , , . , .. , :

( );

( );

( , perfect Continuous).

 

. , .. , , . , , Perfect Continuous, .

.. , .. .. , , , (, ), Continuous. , . (have + III ), , , . Continuous:: Non-Continuous.

, He sat on a chair He is sitting on a chair . . , (.. ). ( ):: ( ). :

writes:: is writing;

wrote:: was writing;

will write:: will be writing;

has written:: has been writing ..

 

 

 

, , . , . :

1. ?

, (wrote writes will write). . , will shall , will shall , ( ). , , ( will/shall ).

.. . : I am so sorry. I am afraid I will have to go back to the hotel. will (), . will . , , .

 

2. future-in-the-past.

:: :: . , .. . , . . , .

.. : (present, present perfect, present continuous, present perfect continuous, and future) (past, past perfect plus future-in-the-past). .. .

(the category of posteriority). , .

.. , , . (perfect), (continuous).

 





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