" , . , -, -, , " (. , " " (.43) -, 2002) , , . (23) : , . , : . , . , . : , , .
: - , , , (34,39,40,42). , , , , , , (35,41) -, .
- , . , , - . : 1) 2) ( -).
. "" , , "" "" (14). "", , , . , . , : "" , , , . , .
|
|
. ) ( ), , , . , . . (7), , , . , , , , ", , "--" "", , , , " (7, .21). , , .
, : , , . "" (49), "" (5) "" (17) , () (16,49), . . : " , , , - " ", , , " (49, .228). "" . " " ( ) "" . . , , , "" . "", .
, , . , , . , , . - ( ), . , . , "" "". , .
|
|
, , , , , .
( ) ( ) , . .-.: " - , , , " (18, .49). - : , , , . "" . , , . , , , , . , , . , - .
, , "" "-" . , , , . " ?" " ?" . "-" . , . . . , - . , . (26). , , , . : " , . ? ? ? ? ? ? ?". 5 " ", . : , , , " " . , - , .
|
|
. -. , .. , .
, , , , . , .. , . - - , .
. , , , , . , , , -, , , . , , . , , , , .
. " , , " (. .65) , . , (), , .
: 1) " " vs. " ". , , , - - (22); 2) (" ?") - , (, , ..). " " ;
3) - ;
4) ( , , , , .); 5) , (, , , , , ..); 6) . , . , , ... , , : 7)
|
|
- .
1. - , .
2. , : (), (), .
3. , , . . , (, , ).
4. -: , .
5. - ; , . , .
6. , .. , . : 1) 2) ( -).
1. . . .: , 1974.
.597-620.
2. . // . .2. . , 2001. .106-122.
3. ., ., . // . ., 2001..97-99.
4. .. //: : , , . . ... .: -, 2001.
.536-539.
5. . . // 1997. 1997. ., 1998.
. 16-27.
6. .. /
7 , 1997, 4 (18). .123-146.
7. .. // : - 3. .: , 2001. . 19-32.
8. . . . . . .: , 1994.
9. . // XX . - .: , 1991.
10. . . . . .: -, 2000.
11. .. : -// -: : , , . .: -, 2001. .453-462.
|
|
12. .. : , , // 1 - : . .: , 2001. .74-77.
13. i .., .. i i i? i i i .// iii ii (i), 2000, .2, .20-23.
14. . // . .2. . ., 2001.
.100-105.
15. ., . -: . .: "", 1997.
16. - . , : . .: , 2002.
17. .. " " : // 2000. 1999. ., 2000. .6-20.
18. .-. . .: , 1998.
19. . // . .2. . ., 2001. .123-139.
20. . : , , . . . .:, 2001.
21. . -/
-96. . .,1996. -.46-51.
22. . / : : , , . . ... .: -, 2001..353-359;
23. . . . . .: , 2001.
24. . . . .1912 . .: , 1991.
25. . . ; ; . .: , 2000.
26. . . .: "", 1999.
27. Aish A.-M., Wasserman D. Does Beck's Hopelessness Scale really measure several components/7 Psychological Medicine, 2001, v.31, p.367-372.
28. Bech P., Raabeck Olsen L., Nimeus A. Psychometric scales in suicide risk assessment/ Suicide - An unnecessary death. Ed. by D.Wasserman. London: Martin Dunitz,2001.-p.l47-158.
29. Beck A.T., Weisman A., Lester D., Trexler L. The measurement of pessimism: the hopelessness scale// Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974, v.42,
p. 861-865.
30. Beck A.T., Kovacs M., Weissman A. Hopelessness and suicidal behavior. An overview// Journal of American Medical Association, 1975, v.234, p.l 146-1149.
31. Bell Q. Virginia Woolf: A Biography. New York: Harcort Brace Jovanovitch, 1972.
32. Brent D.A., Kolko D.J. The Assessment and Treatment of Children and Adolescents at Risk for Suicide// Suicide Over the Life Cycle: Risk Factors, Assessment, and Treatment of Suicidal Patients. Ed. By S.J.Blumental and D.J.Kupfer. Washington, London: American Psychiatric Press Inc., 1990. p. 253-302.
33. Gould M.S. Suicide Clusters and Media Exposure// Ibid. p. 517-532.
34. Heard H.L. Psychotherapeutic Approaches to Suicidal Ideation and Behaviour// The International Handbook of Suicide and Attempted Suicide. Ed. By K.Hawton and K. van Heeringen. New York: John Wiley and Sons, Ltd., 2000. p. 503-518.
35. Klerman G.L., Weisman MM. Interpersonal Psychotherapy of Depression. New York: Basic Books, 1989.
36. Orbach I., Mikulincer M., Blumenson R., Mester R., Stein D. The Subjective Experience of Problem Irresolvability and Suicidal Behavior: Dynamics and Measurement//Ibid., 1999, v.29, n.2, p. 150-164.
37. Orbach I., Mikulincer M, King R., Cohen D., Stein D. Thresholds and Tolerance of Physical Pain in Suicidal and Nonsuicidal Adolescents// J.Consult.Clin.Psychology, 1997, v.65, n.4, p. 646-652.
38. Orbach I., Stein D., Palgi Y., Asherov J., Har-Even D., Elizur A. Perception of Physical Pain in Accident and Suicide Attempt Patients: Self-Preservation vs Self-Destruction// J. Psychiatric Research., 1996, v.30, n.4, p. 307-320.
39. Pollock L.R., Williams J.M. Problem solving and suicidal behavior// Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior, 1998, v.28, p. 375-387.
40. Salkovskis P.M. Frontiers of cognitive therapy. New York: Guilford Press, 1996.
41. Salkovskis P.M. Psychological treatment of suicidal patients/ Suicide - An unnecessary death. Ed. by D.Wasserman. London: Martin Dunitz, 2001.
p. 161-172.
42. Salkovskis P.M., Atha C, Storer D. Cognitive-Behavioral Problem Solving in the Treatment of Patirnts who repeatedly Attempt Suicide. A Controlled Trial// British Journal of Psychiatry, 1990, v.157, p. 871-876/
43. Schmidtke A., Schaller S., Wasserman D. Suicide clusters and media coverage of suicide// Suicide-An unnecessary death. Ed. by D.Wasserman. London: Martin Dunitz, 2001.-p. 265-268.
44. Schoen S. Presence of Mind, New York, 1994.
45. Shneidman E.S. Classifications of suicidal phenomena// Bulletin of suicidology, 1968 July, p. 1-9.
46. Shneidman E.S. The Psychological Pain Assessment Scale// Lives and Deaths: Selections from the Works of Edwin S.Shneidman. Ed. by A.Leenaars. Brun-ner/Mazel: Philadelphia, PA, 1999.
47. Shneidman E.S. The Psychological Pain Assessment Scale/7 Suicide and Life -Threatening Behavior, 1999, v.29, n.4, p.287-294.
48. Wheeler G. Gestalt Reconsidered. A New Approach to Contact and Resistance. The Gestalt Institute of Cleveland Press, 1998.
49. Wheeler G. Beyond Individualism. Toward a New Understanding of Self. Relationship and Experience. Hillsdale, NJ: The Analytic Press, 2000.