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IV.




, , , , , , , -, , , . (Hilary Putnam, The Meaning of Meaning, in Keith Gunderson, ed., Language, Mind and Knowledge, Minneapolis, University of Minnesota Press, 1975, pp. 131193), , . , Mind, Language and Reality, New York, Cambridge University Press, 1975. , , , . (Jerry Fodor, Methodological Solipsism Considered as a Research Strategy in Cognitive Psychology, The Behavioral and Brain Sciences, vol. 3, no. 1, 1980, pp. 6373). . , Non serviam, , Mind Design.

, , ? ?, , . . (Gunnar Jansson, Human Locomotion Guided by a Matrix of Tactile Points Stimuli, in G. Gordon, ed., Active Touch, Elmsford, N.Y., Pergamon Press, 1978, pp. 263271). (David Lewis, Veridical Hallucination and Prosthetic Vision, Australian Journal of Philosophy, vol. 58, no. 3, 1980, pp. 239249).

Omni (Marvin Minsky, Omni, May 1980, pp. 4552); .

, , , . . , . (R. L. Gregory, Eye and Brain, London, Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 3rd ed., 1977). . Ivo Kohler, Experiments with Goggles, Scientific American, vol. 206, 1962, pp. 6272. John R. Frisby, Seeing: Illusion, Brain and Mind, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1980.

ø , , ø, , . Brainstorms, The Abilities of Men and Machines. , ø , , (Judson Webb, Mechanism, Mentalism and Metamathematics). , Patrick Hughes and George Brecht, Vicious Circles and Paradoxes, New York, Doubleday, 1975. C. E. Weitely, Minds, Machines and Goedel: A Reply to Mr. Lucas, Philosophy, vol. 37, 1962, p. 61.

, . . Terence Parsons, Nonexistent Objects, New Haven, Conn., Yale University Press, 1980; David Lewis, Truth in Fiction, in American Philosophical Quarterly, vol. 15, 1978, pp. 3746; Peter van Inwagen, Creatures of Fiction, in American Philosophical Quarterly, vol. 14, 1977, pp. 299308; Robert Howell, Fictional Objects, in D. F. Gustafson and B. L. Tapscott, eds., Body, Mind, and Method: Essays in Honor of Virgil C. Aldrich, Hingham, Mass., Reidel, 1979; Kendall Walton, How Remote are Fictional Worlds from the Real World? in The Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism, vol. 37, 1978, pp. 1123. . . , , , . Jorge Luis Borges, Tlön, Uqbar, Orbis Tertius, in Labyrinths, New York, New Directions, 1964, , .

 

 





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