. , 400 . ., 405 ., .. 10% (405 - 350 = 55, (55 - 50)/50 = 0,1), 20% ( 10% (25 . .), 30 . (405 - 350 - 25 =30), .. 20 % ((30 - 25) / 2 5 = 0,2).
. , .. , . 25% - 14,3% = 10,7%.
( )
.
1. :
(R), .. / ; , .. (I earnings before in terest and tax) / ;
, .. / = , / ,
2. . - , , .
, . ( ), . , 10 % 10%- . - , , 10% . . . . 5.1.
( ) :
.
? .
(I) (I):I = = QP Qv - F, Q ( ), , V , F .
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π = (I- I)(1 - *), I , * .
∆π = (∆ I - ∆ I)(1-T*) = (∆ IT)(1-), ∆I = 0 ( , ).
, , . , 1,6, 8% 1,6 8% = 12,8%.
Z 35% (. 5.2).
:
1) ;
2) = (1 I) = (1 /) / ;
3) , .
. . : ( ).
. :
t , - I// , R = / .
? [5]?
, (D/S) . . ( ) , , . , . :
= ( - %) D /S, % .
(14,3% 10%)(250/100) = 10,75%. (1 t ).
(1 0,35) (14,3% - 10%)(250/100) = 7%.
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