AS? ? : - , , , ? , , , [], ?[50, . 221]. , () .
. , , . , AS.
. , ¾ , [145] . , ¾ , . , ¾ , ¾ .
AS , ? , , ? , , ?
, . . : , 12[146, . 2, . 299]. . . . , , , [50].
: ¾ , [147. .2. . 20].
:
¾ , [148, c. 198]
¾ , - , - , , [149, . 1, . 596].
. : [144, . 1003].
. , , , , , [150, . 1, 360].
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. :
13 - [51, . 3. . 222]: , .
. , , . [151, . 40]. , : , . , [151, . 41]. - [151, . 43].
, . : , ¾ , - , . . [152, . 17].
. : ¾ , . : ¾ 13[153, . 17].
, . . : [154, . 95].
, , , , . , . . : [51, .3, . 103]. , , , . ? , , .
, , -. , , , . ., . , , , . , . . . , . . : , , . , , : ?[155, . 32]. : , , ? , . . , . . .
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13 - . , - ? . ¾ , . ¾ , , , . , . . ¾ , , -. , .
, . : ( ). , . , . . .
. , , . . ¾ , . , . [144]. ¾ , . . . ¾ . . , , . ¾ , . . . (), , , . , (AS).
, , - : , . S .
¾ +S.
, , ¾ -S.
¾ S.
- ¾ +(S), -(S).
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¾ S+.
¾ S-.
¾ S, S+(), S-().
¾ +S+(), +S-(), - S+(), - S-().
- ¾ +()S+(), - ()S-();
. , AS. . . , , . S : 2 S /2, l : l / n. , , +/2, -/ 2? . . , . , . . , .
, . , . , . [5] , . AS , , AS . AS , , . AS , . AS. , . , ; , ¾ ( ), . [156, . 191]. , .
() , . : , [51. .3. . 225]. () AS , . . . AS ? ¾ . [157, . 41]; , , . . , , , [158, . 45] ¾ . . , , AS. , ! , . , AS , , , . . . , . -, . , , , . , -, , . , ¾ , ( ¾ . .). , , , , , , , [159. . 2. . 154]. . . : - ¾ , - . - , , [160, c. 132]. . . ¥¥, - 00, . AS , , . AS , . . , , . AS , ( ). . , . :
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- ( ):
S 0ff0 S ¥ff0;
S ¥ff0 S 0ff0;
S ¥ff¥ S 0ff¥;
S 0ff¥ S ¥ff¥ ; (3.6)
- ( ):
S 0ff0 S 0f¥f;
S 0ff¥ S 0ff0;
S ¥ff¥ S ¥ff0;
S ¥ff0 S ¥ff¥; (3.7)
- ( ):
S 0ff0 S ¥f¥f;
S 0ff¥ S ¥ff0;
S ¥ff¥ S 0ff0;
S ¥ff0 S 0ff¥. (3.8)
. . . , AS , [161, c. 135]. , ¾ :
AS ( . . ).
. . ¾ (mobil immobility). ? , , . AS . ¾ S ¥ff¥ ¾ S 0ff0(). AS , ¾ S ¥ff0 ¾ S 0ff¥. , AS , . , AS i. (3.3) :
i {¥f & f0} i {¥f& f0}
i {0f & f¥ i {¥f& f0}
i {¥f & f0} i {0f& f¥}
i {0f & f¥} i {0f& f¥} (3.9)
AS .
AS - ? , . AS , , , , . , , , . : 0f º f¥. AS , . AS , , . , , . AS, AS, , AS. , . , , 14. AS AS , . AS ? , . AS , , , AS , , , - , . , . . , ¾ [47]. (3.6 3.8) - , . AS , , , - .
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AS ? . , - ( )[4]. AS, AS . AS
14 , .
, . , AS , , , .
[4] AS , . . --, , , . (3.3). , , . , AS, AS . AS , , . , AS , ( ), , .
AS , , , . , AS. , , . . ¾ . , AS :
{¥f & f0}{¥f& f0} {0f & f¥}{0f& f¥ }
{0f & f¥}{0f& f¥ } {¥f & f0}{¥f& f0}
{0f & f¥}{¥f& f0} {¥f & f0}{0f& f¥}
{¥f & f0}{0f& f¥} {0f & f¥}{¥f& f0}