| TO BE + V3 | |||
| Indefinite | Continuous | Perfect | |
| to be + V3 | to be being + V3 | to have been + V3 | |
| Present | Am Is + V3 Are The letter is written. | Am Is + being + V3 Are The letter is being written. | Have + been + V3 Has The letter has been written. |
| Past | Was + V3 Were The letter was written. | Was + being + V3 Were The letter was being written. | Had + been + V3 The letter had been written. |
| Future | Will be + V3 The letter will be written. | Will+have+been+V3 The letter will have been written. |
, , .
-, by:
By me () / you (, ) / him () / her ()/ us () / them ().
- (, , ), with: with a knife (), with a stick ().
Task 1. .
1. The window is broken. 2. The house is built. 3. The essays are written. 4. The photos are made. 5. The homework was done. 6. The food was bought. 7. The texts were translated. 8. We were invited to the party. 9. The film will be shown. 10. The letter will be sent.
Task 2. , Present Simple Passive.
1. His books (to publish) every month. 2. Hockey (to play) usually in winter. 3. Meetings (to hold) every week. 4. Houses (to build) every year. 5. This holiday (to celebrate) usually in summer. 6. Comedies (to show) very often on TV. 7. This place (to visit) by tourists very often. 8. Newspapers (to read) every day. 9. Food (to buy) every day. 10. Documents (to type) very often.
Task 3. , Past Simple Passive.
1. The exercises (to do) yesterday. 2. The article (to translate) last week. 3. The dinner (to cook) an hour ago. 4. The university (to found) in 1961. 5. The students (to invite) to the concert last Saturday. 6. The car (to buy) two months ago. 7. The conference (to hold) yesterday. 8. These topics (to discuss) last lesson. 9. This question (to ask) yesterday. 10. This house (to build) in 2006.
Task 4. , Future Simple Passive.
1. The film (to show) on TV soon. 2. Nick (to send) to Moscow next week. 3. The work (to do) tomorrow. 4. The translation (to finish) in two days. 5. The question (to discuss) next lesson. 6. This rule (to explain) next time. 7. The bill (to pay) tomorrow. 8. The answer (to receive) tomorrow. 9. The cake (to cook) in an hour. 10. The wall (to paint) next weekend.
Task 5. , Present, Past, Future Simple Passive.
1. His car (to steal) last night. 2. Cheese (to make) from milk. 3. The dog (to give) some food in ten minutes. 4. The telegrams (to send) yesterday. 5. These cars (to produce) in Japan. 6. The exam (to pass) soon. 7. Jack (to arrest) two days ago. 8. Flowers (to sell) every day. 9. He (to take) to the café next weekend. 10. She (to invite) to the cinema yesterday.
|
|
|
Task 6. : He wrote a letter. The letter was written.
1. They built many hotels last year. 2. You typed the document. 3. We eat bread every day. 4. We gather mushrooms in Autumn. 5. She will buy this bag tomorrow. 6. He will meet them at the airport. 7. We read newspapers every morning. 8. She brought the dictionary an hour ago. 9. They will finish the work soon. 10. I spent the money yesterday.
Task 7. , Present, Past, Future Simple Passive.
1. (to tell)
2. (to show)
3. (to help)
4. (to ask)
5. (to answer)
6. (to give)
7. (to forget)
8. (to invite)
9. (to send)
10. (to take)
21.
, ( ), .
| Active | Passive | ||
| I | Indefinite Participle | * V + ing testing | being + V3 being tested |
| Perfect Participle | * having + V3 having tested | having been + V3 having been tested | |
| II | Past Participle | _______________ | * V3 tested |
* The man testing the device is a scientist.
, , - .
While (when) testing the device the scientist put down the results.
, .
*Having tested the device he left the laboratory.
, .
* The tested device was multifunctional.
.
The device tested by the scientist was put into mass production.
, , .
Being tested the device was broken.
( ) .
Having been tested properly the device was turned off.
( ) .
