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ON OFF

       
 
    IN
   
 


INTO OUT OF

AT

TO FROM

UNDER / BELOW

 

: :

in front of , across ,

behind , , over (- )

next to / beside / by , through ()

over / above , along /

between up / down /

among around / about /

round () about ()

 

, , , , , .


 

 

on () On the table, on the roof.
  ( ) On Sunday, on the 2nd of August.
  (, ) Lets speak on this problem.
in , () In Russia, in Perm, in the house.
  (, ) In spring, in 1980, in May.
  In an hour, in 5 days, in a week.
  () An exam in Math, a class in English.
at , () At the table, at the window.
  At school, at home, at work.
  At 3 oclock, at that time, at midnight
to (?) To me, to Perm, to the theatre.
by , () By the window, by the fire.
( ) By 2 oclock, by the evening.
with   (-, -) With us, with me, with milk. We eat with a spoon, fork and knife and write with a pen.
without I translated it without a dictionary.
for () For 2 weeks, for a long time, for ever.
  For you, for them, for whom?
about () We spoke about films, actors and about the weather.
  ( ) They are walking about the garden. We were running about the street.
from , ( -, -) From her, from Moscow, from here. Instant coffee is made from coffee grains.
within , You must do it within a week.
during , During the war, during the holiday.
before , Before Christmas, before the lesson.
after , After the work, after twelve.
till/until , Until 12 oclock, till the rain stops.
since , Since Monday, since I saw him.
on time , ( ) The 11.45 train left on time. Be on time. Dont be late.
in time ( ) Will you be home in time for dinner? We got to the station just in time.

(THE CONJUNCTION)

 

, .

:

( ) and , ; but ; or ; that ; if ; so ; though ...

( ) unless ; because ; until

( , ) therefore ; however ; nevertheles s ...

( ) as soon as ; as well as ; in order to ,

( , ) not only... but also ... , both... and ... , neither... nor ... .

 

(coordinating conjunctions) (subordinating conjunctions).

 

, . :

(copulative) and , as well , , both... and ... , not only... but also , , neither... nor ... .

(disjunctive) or , , , either... or ... .

(adversative) but , yet , still , whereas .

. , , . . , . : when ; while , ; if ; unless ; as if, as though , ; though .

 

, , : who , (whom , ), whose , what , , which , , that : where - , when - , how - , why .


 

(THE VERB)

 

, , (to build, to run) (to be, to sleep) , (to feel, to smell) (to consider, to think). (Finite Forms) (Non-Finite Forms).

, , , , , . .

(, , I, II) , . .

 





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