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V.




, , . , . , . , , . , . , , (, , 1968; , 1969).

. (1973). , , , , . . . (love) 2 . , (1969), .

, , . , . X. . , . , . (1969), . , , . , , , , .

, . , , , . , . . (1971) , , , , . . , .

X. . . (1977) , , , , , , . , , ( ) . , . , .

. , , . , , (, 1977), . 15 . (1964). 7 29 %, , , , . , (, 1977. . 108). , : , , . , , . , . , , , , , (1977. . 11).

20 . , , ( , ), . 3 , . 67 .

70 . (. , 1975). (). , . , , , (, , 1970). . (1977), . , . . . (1971), (bonnet) (pigtail) . , . . , , . , , (. , 1973). . , . : , , , , , (. 109). , , , , , : (. 110). , , , , .

(separation). : ( ), , , . , 6 , 5 (, 1973, 1969). , , , , (, 1977. . 30).

, (, 1969). , . . . (1975), , . , . , , , , , .

, , . , , ( , ), , , (., , , , , 1953). . . , . . (, , 1969). (cue), (reinforcement), (operant conditioning). , mothering. ; . , , , , (1975. . 473). , , : , , (selves), , (1969), , . . (1972) , , , , . , . , .

, . , . 1976 . 14 . IQ 4 . , (, , ). , , , , , . (, ), (, , .). . , , ; , , , . , (1977. . 109).

. (, , ). , .

. , , (. , 1977; . , 1977; . , 1977).

VI.

.

, , , . , , , , , 1981 . . 1977 . . , . . , , , . , .

, 30 . , , . . , , . . , , .

, . . human ( ), nonhuman ( ).

, . , , . . , , . , , (), (, 1979; , 1979). (, 1932), .

, , (, , , 1978; , 1972; , 1960). , . .

, , . ( ) . , ( , ) , , (, 1974).

, :

1) , , (, 1977. . 48);

2) ;

3) .

. , () (). , , (, 1970; , 1981).

, , . , . , . , , . : , , . , , , . .

. , , . . . . :

1) ( ), ;

2) ;

3) , , , , , .

, (, , 1980), (, 1966). , (, 1979). , (, , 1974).

1. ., . . . 43.

2. . . : . . . . ., 1982.

3. . . ., 1979.

4. . ., . . // . ., 1925.

5. . . . ., 1968.

6. . ., . ., . . . ., 1978.

7. . . / . ., 1979. . 109140.

8. . ., . . // . . . ., 1979. . 510.

9. . . ? // . ., 1979. . 183237.

10. . . // / . . . . . . ., 1966. C. 65101.

11. . . : . . ., 1978.

12. . . . ., 1964.

13. . . . ., 1972.

14. . . // . ., 1974. C. 1864.

15. . . // . ., 1966. . 113152.

16. . ., . . // . ., 1980. C. 3255.

17. . ., . . // . ., 1974. C. 5078.

18. . . : . . ., 1979.

19. . ., . . // . ., 1926. . 2.

20. . ., . . . ., 1949.

21. . . . ., 1960.

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