.


:




:

































 

 

 

 





 

, , , , .

( ), - , - Z (.10.2).

10.2

:

Z1Z4 = Z2Z3. (10.3)

(10.4)

- ; φ1 φ4 .

(10.4) :

- :

(10.5)

- :

(10.6)

(10.5) (10.6) . , , .. . (10.5) (10.6) . (10.6) , . , (.10.2), R3 R4, .. φ3 = φ4 = 0, , . , , .

Z = R + jX,

R , ; X , .

(10.3)

(R1 + jX1)(R4 + jX4) = (R2 + jX2)(R3 + jX3) (10.7)

, ..

real: R1R4 X4X1 = R2R3 X2X3 Im: R1X4 + R4X1 = R2X3 + R3X2.

(.10.3).

10.3

R2 R4. Ro. , Rx.

:

(10.3) ,

,

(10.8)

RxCx , δ, 90 φ,

tg δ = ωRxCx.

, (.10.4).

 

10.4

Lx , , . Ro. R2 R3.

(10.2)

,

(10.9)

, , , (.10.3 10.4), :

- (.10.3) R2 R4 φ2 = φ4 = 0, ( ), φ1 = φ3;

- (.10.4) R2 R3 φ2 = φ3 = 0, , φ1 = -φ4.

% . :

- ;

- ;

- ;

- .

 





:


: 2015-05-08; !; : 2349 |


:

:

, .
==> ...

1539 - | 1372 -


© 2015-2024 lektsii.org - -

: 0.014 .