.


:




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B-ISDN. , .




.

, . . 6 : - , - - . , , . , , , , . . . - adaptation layer - AAL - , , , . , , . , . 126. /, , AAL (ATM adaptation layer), , -. , . , (53 ). 5 - , 48 - .

, .. "" , . . , . , (, , - , .. , ).

, , 8/10 SONET. , , . , SONET 8/10B . , , , , , , . , , . , - . , "" , , , , .

, , . , , , , , PTI , . .

-

    UNI
                   
5   GFC VPI
VPI VCI
48   VCI
VCI PTI CLP
HEC
   
  NNI
               
VPI
VPI VCI
VCI
VCI PTI CLP
HEC
                     

-, 53 :

- (5 ), , , ;

- , , ( ).

- .

UNI (user-to Network Interface -) : GFC (General Flow Control) . - . 4 . VPI (Virtual Path Indentifer ) 8 . VCI (Virtual Channal Indentifer ) 16 . PTI (Plaeload Type Indentifer . 3 . 3 .

: . , . . , .

  0- 0 0 0
  0- 0 1 1
  0- 1 0 0
  0- 1 1 1
  1 0 ( ) -
  1 0 ( ) -
  1 1 -
  1 1 -

 

CLP (Cell Loss Priority- ) 1 . , , . , 1, , .

HEC (Header Error Control ) 1 .

UNI .

NNI (Network Node Interface - , , Network-to Network interface -) UNI , GFC, VPI 12 . NNI () . - -, -.

UNI NNI -. VPI , -, VCI . VPI VCI .

. , 48 , .

AAL , . , . , AAL , .

AAL - / (""). / "" , . , ( ) .. , , .. ( ) , . AAL, .

AAL1 , ( , , , - ) .

AAL2 , , , .

AAL3/4 , - .

AAL5 , .25 Frame Relay.

.


 





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