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must to have to (have got to)




2

 

 

 

 

 

2002

( 2 05.12.01.)

 

: ..

 

some, any

() some any. .

1. Some , , :

 

He took some money and went to the cinema. () .
Some children do not like washing. .

 

Some , , some, , -:

 

 

Will you have some coffee? ?

 

2. Any , , :

 

Have you got any interesting English books to read? - ?
They havent got any mistakes in this sentence. .

 

Any if :

 

If I find any of your books, Ill send them to you. - , .

Any :

 

Please take any book you like. , , , .

 

 

there is/ there are

1. there is , - . :

 

. There is a book on the table.
. The book is on the table.

 

2. there is , to be , :

 

There is a table and five chairs in the room.
There are five chairs and a table in the room. .

 

3. Indefinite there was, , there were, :

 

There was a pen here, but I dont see it. , .
There were books here. Have you got them? . ?

4. there is/ there are will:

If the lecture is interesting, there will be a lot of people. , .

will not (wont):

There wont be many people in the cinema today. .

there will. to be, , :

 

Will there be many people at the meeting? ?

 

can to be able to

1. can :

 

) , , :

My son can read now. .

 

) :

You can go home. ( ) .
Can I come in? ?

 

.

can could:

 

Could I have this book with me? ?

 

2. can could:

 

My son could not read when he was three. , .

3. to be able to ( ) can, , , .

:

 

I can play football but I am not able to play now, I dont feel well. , , .

 

can to be able to :

 

I am very glad you were able to come. , .

 

(to see, to hear .), , , could:

 

I could see him very well. .
I couldnt get this book yesterday. .

 

4. , to be able to:

 

I shall be able to do it tomorrow. .
When will you be able to come and see us? ?

 

must to have to (have got to)

1. must :

 

 

1) , :

I must go to work at eight oclock. () .

 

2) :

You must go and see this film. Its very interesting. () . .

 

3) :

Do it if you must. , ( )

 

2. must :

 

Must I do it now? ?

 

.

, , shall:

 

Shall I repeat the sentence? ? (= ?)

 

3. must :

 

You mustnt do that. .

 

4. had to:

I had very little time, and I had to take a taxi. , .
Did you have to write to him again? ?

5. , to have to:

 

You will have to come tomorrow. .
Shall I have to come here again? ?

 

6. to have to, have got to , , , , , :

 

I cant play chess with you now, I have to (have got to) do my homework. , .
When do I have to do it? (= When have I got to do it?) ?
You dont have to stay. (=You havent got to stay.) .

 

7. neednt :

 

Shall I do it now? ?
No, you neednt. You can do it tomorrow morning , . .

 

8. should , , :

 

You should see a doctor. .
He shouldnt work so hard. .

 





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