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, 2008

Contents

I. Introductory Phonetic Course........................................................................................ 4

Unit 1. ............................... 4

Unit 2. , ..................... 8

Appendix 1. Tapescripts............................................................................................. 11

II. Module I. Higher Education in Russia and Abroad............................................... 12

1. Unit 1. Personal Information............................................................................... 12

2. Unit 2. Higher Education in Russia.................................................................... 19

3. Unit 3. Novosibirsk State Technical University................................................ 25

4. Unit 4. Higher Education in Great Britain......................................................... 32

5. Appendix 1. Supplementary Texts..................................................................... 42

6. Appendix 2. Tapescripts....................................................................................... 47

III. Module II. Problems of Big Cities............................................................................ 48

1. Unit 1. Living in a Big City................................................................................... 48

2. Unit 2. Ecological Problems of Modern Cities.................................................. 62

3. Appendix 1. Supplementary Texts (Living in a Big City).............................. 72

4. Appendix 2. Supplementary Texts (Ecological Problems of Modern Cities) 77

5. Appendix 3. Tapescripts....................................................................................... 83

IV. Module III. Science, Technology and Outstanding People in the Field............. 84

1. Unit 1. Science and Technology......................................................................... 84

2. Unit 2. Scientists and Inventors.......................................................................... 90

3. Appendix 1. Supplementary Texts..................................................................... 99

4. Appendix 2. Tapescripts.................................................................................... 103

V. References.................................................................................................................... 104

 
 
 

Introductory Phonetic Course


Unit 1

(Tapescript 1, Appendix 1).

a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z  

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1

a[ ei] [ ei] make [æ] bag
e[ i:] [ i:] be [e] pen
i/y[ ai]/ [ wai] [ ai] time type [i] sit myth
o[əu] [əu] note [o] not
u [ju:] [ju:]   [u:] j,l,r tube   June, lute, rule [٨] nut

, 1.

[ ei] [æ] [ i:] [e] [ ai] [i] [əu] [o] [ju:] [u:] [٨]
date mate state fate name fame made make tame ban mat sat fat hat van mad stamp flat me be he cedar Peter met egg hen ten fed bed net met pet nice mine sky dry fry dime my hike by dim fit system skip hit myth hint gym drill stone tone hone mole tone stole note ode go not lot Tom rod odd rob hot got on tune mule fume abuse amuse fuse duty rule June flute rune lute jute July prune lune dust run sun bus fun cut fuss plus

, 1.

date, June, me, nice, bon, plus, hike, dust, sun, drill, got, ban, tone, state, stone, Peter, lute, sat, rod, ode, egg, name, bus, fed, July, amuse, lot, fat, fame, fuse, rob, hat, fit, prune, sky, by, made, mad, vane, van, dim, fun, duty, lune, Tom, abuse, note, hot, fuss, hose, rune, on, hone, met, jute, be, venous, go, tune, run, pet, skip, odd, bite, fume, cedar, nylon, system, mole, mule, gym, flute, not, type, sin, dry, hit, fry, dime, dyke, myth, mat, mate, cedar, rule

2.3. .

2

+r +
ar [a:] far ea [i:]   team
er [ə:] her ee [i: ] need
ir [ə:] stir ay[ei] play
or [o:] fork oo[u] [u:] t, k book, foot, moon
ur [ə:] turn    
           




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