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, the Browns, the Petrovs ( .. ) John, Mary, Julianna, Irina, Moscow, Odessa, Ukraine*, America
, the Americans, the Japanese, the Indians  
( language ) the English language, the Russian language ( language ) English, French, Russian, Thai, Swahili
, ,, .. the United States [of America], the United Kingdom [of Great Britain and Northern Ireland], the South African Republic , ( 1 ), England, France, China, Ukraine, Germany, Georgia, Utah, Arkansas, Great Britain,
the Netherlands, the United States, the Canary Islands  
, , , , , , , , the Arctic, the Black Sea, the Persian Gulf,, the Great Lakes, the Bahamas, the Caucasus, the Sahara Desert , , [Lake] Baikal, Victoria Fall,Vesuvius, Elbrus
the South, the North, the West, the Middle East Europe, North America, East Asia, South Africa
, , , the earth, the sky, the moon, the sun , , Jupiter, Mars, Cancer
the Magna Carta ( ) Heat Rise Clue To Shuttle Disaster
the Titanic  
, , , , , , the Hilton Hotel, the Morning Star, the New York Times , , , , Main Street, Central Park, Heathrow Airport, Kennedy Airport, Red Square
, . last, next the First World War, the second lesson Text Six, page five, lesson 23, Room 8
() the piano, the violin , , soccer, tennis, chess, whist
  , , Monday, Friday, August, Christmas
  , breakfast, lunch, dinner, supper
,, in the morning / afternoon / evening , tomorrow morning, last night
  , , physics, economics, biology
  water, gas, beer
, the tallest building in the city  
in in the morning / afternoon / evening / street at at night / work / home

-
-s [z] do g s [dogz]
-s [s] boo k s [buks]
-s [z] lin e s [lainz]
y -s [z] da y s [deiz]
y , y i -es [iz] copies [kopiz]
(ch, sh, ss, x) -es [iz] bu sh es [bu∫iz]
o -es [z] tomatoes [təma:touz]
f, fe v -es [z] wol v es [wulvz]

 

 

man men
woman women
foot feet
tooth teeth
child children
ox oxen
sheep sheep
deer deer
mouse mice
goose geese
fish fish

 

, , , .

 

phenomenon phenomena
axis axes
datum data
nucleus nuclei
radius radii
     

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the Common Case ()

the Possessive Case ()

 

, , .

 

 
"Mr Brown was the director of a firm called Grunnings, which made drills. (..) (..) "", (..).

. , , , .

 

 
Mrs Brown was Mrs Bursleys sister, but they hadnt met for several years (..), .

's . -s, -ss -x, ('), [iz]:

 

Larry turned towards the Bursleyshouse. ( ).

, -s (')..

 

 
The only way to get to a boys school, was the train .

 
I me ,
you you ,
he him ,
she her ,
it it , , ,
we us ,
you you ,
they them ,
         




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