a) That's very kind of you, I'd love to..... 4....
b) Well, it's been nice talking to you, but I'm afraid I have to go........
c) Could you tell me how to get to the post office?.......
d) You might have told me you were having a party!.......
e) Shall I carry this bag for you?.......
f) What do you think I should do?.......
g) Actually, I don't think that's right.........
h) Would you like to come round for a drink later?.......
i) Jack, this is my brother, Mark.........
j) Could you tell me what time the bank opens?.......
1) Complaining.
2) Inviting.
3) Asking for information.
4) Accepting an invitation.
5) Asking for advice.
6) Asking for directions.
7) Introducing other people.
8) Offering to do something.
9) Disagreeing.
10) Ending a conversation.
2. Подберите каждому предложению a)-j) языковую функцию 1)-10).
a) Would you like some more tea?... 6....
b) I think you'd better phone the police....
c) I'd love to come, but I'm already going out that evening.........
d) Good morning, I'm Brenda Watson, the Marketing Manager.........
e) I'm sorry I'm late - it won't happen again...........
f) Would you like me to do the washing up?..........
g) Excuse me, but is the bus station anywhere near here?..........
h) Hi, Sally, how are you?..........
i) I think that's the point exactly...........
j) It's at the end of this street, opposite the church..........
1) Declining an invitation.
2) Introducing yourself.
3) Greeting a friend.
4) Offering to do something.
5) Asking for directions.
6) Offering something.
7) Agreeing.
8) Apologising.
9) Giving directions.
10) Giving advice.
Подберите наиболее подходящий по смыслу ответ.
a) Do you feel like going to the cinema this evening?
1)That would be great.
2) Thank you very much for your kind invitation.
b) I'm awfully sorry about your carpet. You must let me pay to have it cleaned.
1) Don't worry, it's all right.
2) Forget it.
c) More coffee anybody?
1) Would it be all right if I had some more?
2) I'd love some.
d) Excuse me, but is it far from here to Anglesham?
1) Just keep going along this road.
2) Yes, it is.
e) I wish you wouldn't smoke in here!
1) I don't agree, I'm afraid.
2) Sorry, shall I open the window?
f) Well, it was nice talking to you, but I have to dash.
1) Yes, I enjoyed talking to you too.
2) OK, see you.
g) Could you tell me whether this train stops at Hatfield?
1) I believe I could.
2) I believe it does.
h) Shall I collect the tickets for you?
1) That would be a real help.
2) Yes, I think you shall.
i) What would you do in my situation?
1) I think you should ask for a loan from the bank.
2) I thought you would ask for a loan from the bank.
j) How do you do. I'm Bill Thompson.
1) Very well thank you.
2) How do you do.
Перепишите предложения, не меняя их смысла. Для перефразирования используйте от 2 до 5 слов.
a) Can I offer you a lift home?
Like
Would you like alift home?
b) What time does the next train leave?
Tell
Could.....................................................................the next train leaves?
c) I think you should sell the car.
I'd
If I................................................................................................the car.
d) Shall I mow the lawn?
To
Would...............................................................................mow the lawn?
e) Am I going the right way for Downwood?
This
Is.........................................................................................Downwood?
f) Do you have to make so much noise!
wouldn't
I..........................................................................................so much noise!
g) What's your advice?
Should
What do...............................................................................................do?
h) Let's go for a pizza.
Going
How...............................................................................................a pizza?
i) I'm sorry, I'm to blame.
My
I'm sorry,...........................................................................................fault.
j) I advise you not to go.
Think
I don't...................................................................................................go.
ИТАК
1. То, что мы говорим, зависит от ситуации, наших взаимоотношений с собеседником, и от того, что именно мы обсуждаем.
2. Адекватный ответ зависит от нашей оценки того, как с нами разговаривает собеседник. Люди могут избегать общения, если собеседник не использует в речи вежливые клише.
Смотри также: Unit 22Промежуточный тест 4 |
UNIT 21. ФУНКЦИИ ЯЗЫКА 2
УПОТРЕБЛЕНИЕ
В этом разделе рассмотрены языковые функции, отличные от Unit 20.
Алгоритмы ответов также приведены.
Существуют и другие способы выражения этих функций, не приведенные в упражнениях.
Things to say on special occasions or at special moments Asking for and giving an opinion Pausing to think Asking for permission Giving and refusing permission Expressing preferences Promising Reassuring Recommending Refusing to do something Making and responding to a request Suggesting Thanking | То, что говорят по особым поводам, в особых случаях Как спросить чужого мнения и поделиться своим Как сделать паузу, чтобы подумать Как спросить разрешения Как дать или не дать разрешения на что-либо Как сказать о своих предпочтениях Как дать обещание Как успокоить, приободрить Как дать рекомендацию Как дать вежливый отказ Как выразить и ответить на просьбу Как сделать предложение Как выразить благодарность |
УПРАЖНЕНИЯ