| I you he she it we you they | me you him her it us you them | my your his her its our your their | myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves |
, . self ( selves) ( 3- . . ). .
, , , .
:
I wash my hands. I wash myself.
. .
You wash your hands. You wash yourself..
. .
washes his hands. He washes himself.
She washes her hands. She washes herself.
The child washes its hands. The child washes itself.
We wash our hands. We wash ourselves.
You wash your hands. You wash yourselves.
They wash their hands. They wash themselves.
-, -.
, , .
oneself, one - :
to wash to wash oneself
myself, himself . . : , , .
:
The director himself was present
at the meeting..
I spoke with the students.them- .
selves.
I shall wash the window myself. .
Do it yourself! !
, .
some, any, no .
some ;
n ;
any .
:
We see some maps on (he wall. - () .
| We see no maps on the wall. | |
| We do not see any maps on the wall |
Do you see any, maps on the wall? - ?
some, any, no , , , :
|
|
|
| somebody, someone -- something - | anybody, anyone - anything - | |
| somewhere -, - | anywhere -, - |
| nobody, no one nothing , | |
| nowhere , |
(, ). :
Somebody told me about this fact. - .
Tell me something about it. - .
I shall tell you of something - .
very important.
Tell nobody about my plans. He .
some, any, no
some, any, no thing , , body, one , :
| Some , -, -, | Any -, -, -, | No |
| Something -, -, - somebody -, -, - someone -, -, - somewhere -, -, - | anything - anybody -, -, anyone -, -, anywhere -; , , . | nothing , nobody no one , nowhere , |
. some, any, n .
:
1.She gave me some books
by Dickens. .
2.Give me some water please. , .
3. did not notice any
devices in the shop window .
4.I don't see any butter there. .
5.Are there any interesting -
articles in the newspaper ?
6. Is there any snow on the ground? ?
some, any, no
| +thing | +body +one | +where | ||
| [+] | some , -, -, | something -, -, -, -, | somebody, someone -, -, -, -, | somewhere -, -, -, -, - |
| [?] | any - | anything -, -, - | anybody, anyone -, -, - | anywhere -, -, -, - |
| [-] | n = (not any) , | nothing = (not...-anything) , | nobody= (not... anybody, no one, none) | nowhere= (not... anywhere) , - |
:
| [+] | He made somemistakes. | . |
| Give me somecoffee, please | , () . | |
| There is somebodythere. | - . | |
| [?] | Have you got anybooks on geology? | - ? |
| Is there anybodyin the lab? | - ? | |
| [-] | There aren't anystudents in the lab. | () . |
| nobodytells me anything. |
|
|
|
, (aren't + any, nobody + tells + anything).
:
1. Any .
2.
| any , | anything | anybody/anyone , | anywhere , , |
| Come and see me any time = (it doesn't matter when). | . |
