| who [hH] , - whom [hHm] - |
| whose [hHz] , which [wIC] , what [wOt] ; that [Dxt] , |
, , that, () , who, whom, which . ( ) , , (, .). , .
1) (Relative - pronouns) , -, -, -. , ( , ) . . what .
2) () (Conjunctive - pronouns) , () . , .
| who [hH] , |
:
1 ():
| I see a boy who is drawing. | , . |
| The girl who gave me the book has gone. | , , . |
| There was somebody who wanted you. | -, . |
2 ; -:
| Who has done it is unknown. | , . |
-:
| I know (dont know) who did it. | ( ), . | |
| whom [hHm] | ||
1 (). . :
| There is the man whom we saw in the park yesterday.) | , . |
| She is (Shes) the only person (whom) I trust. | , . |
whom ; who that, :
| He was talking to a man (whom, who, that) I have never seen before. | , . |
2 ; - - :
| The question is whom we must complain to. | , . | |
| Tell us whom you saw there. | , . | |
| whose [hHz] , | ||
( ); whose .
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1 ():
| Thats the man whose car is been stolen. | , . |
| Do you know the man whose house we saw yesterday? | , ? |
2 ( ):
| Do you know whose book it is? | , ? | |
| I wonder whose house that is. | , . | |
| which [wIC] , ; | ||
. .
1 (). which that:
| The pen which (that) you took is mine. | , , - . |
which . ( that) :
He returned the book (which, that) he had borrowed. , .
This is the picture (which, that) I bought yesterday. , . .
which ( that):
| He ordered coffee which (that) was promptly brought. | , . |
| Im looking for jeans, which (that) are less expensive. | , ( ). |
2 ; :
| The question is which book is yours. | () . |
- :
| I dont know which book to choose. | , . | |
| Tell me, which way well do it. | , () . | |
| what [wOt] , ; | ||
1 () . .
2 . :
| What I say is true. | , , . |
- ():
| That is (Thats) what I dont understand. | , . |
- :
| I know what you mean. | , . |
| Dont forget what I told you. | , . |
| I dont understand what the difference is. | , . |
what ever ['evq] ; - whatever [wOt'evq] ; :
| Do whatever you like. | , . | |
| Whatever you do, Ill help you. | , . | |
| that [Dxt] , | ||
(). that who, whom, which . . . :
| She is (Shes) the only one that (whom) I love. | , . |
| They could not find anybody that knew the town. | , . |
:
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| Did you see the letter that had come today? | , ? |
| The news that (which) he brought upset us all. | , , . |
: who, , , that :
| This is the man who wants to see you. | , . |
, , , all, any, only that ( which whom):
| I've read all the books that you gave me. | , . |
| This is the best dictionary that I have ever seen. | , - . |
that ( which, whom), ., :
| I read the letters (that, which) she sent me. , . | |
| The woman (that, whom) I love most of all is my mother. | , , - . |
:
whom which . whom which, , - :
| The girlabout whom I told you has come. = The girlwhom I told you about has come. , , . |
who that. , whom which who that, ():
| This is not the letterthat they refer to. | , . |
| The manwho I spoke to is myneighbour. | , , - . |
. , . ():
| The old man (whom, who) we were talking about will show you the way. | , , . |
| no [nou] , , , none [nAn] , , neither ['naIDq] , ( ) |
| no: no one ['nouwAn] , no body ['noubqdI] , no thing ['nATIN] |
not, .
: ( ). , ( . , ).
:
| I did not see anybody there. | . |
| I saw nobody there. | . |
| I did not see nobody there. | ! |
no ; none, no one, nobody, nothing ; neither .
| no [nou] , -, -, -; () / not any ['enI] |
no - . . . . . (, ).
1 . ( no , none.)
| No dictionary could help him. () | . |
| No newspapers wrote about it. () | . |
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