3. How did his writing talent develop?
4. Which facts prove that Conan Doyle took an active part in social life?
№ 12
1. Read the article and say in 2—3 sentences what it is about.
HAND MADE CHOCOLATES
Jane Turner began her chocolate making business in a village near the seaside resort, of Torquay about three years ago, before that she had worked for a large food processing company in south-west England. We talked to her about her experiences.
Why did you decide to make such a big change of lifestyle?
"First of all, I was not happy in my job. Though it was a well-paid job, the work was very stressful and I had to work long hours. I just wanted to improve the quality of my life. I also wanted to live by the sea again. I knew that it would be difficult to find a good job in this area, so I decided to set up my own business." How did the chocolate making begin?
"It had always been my dream. I found a suitable building in a village and installed all the equipment. My sister and a couple of her friends came to work with me and about six months later we were ready to start making cakes. After the cake business had begun to do well and we were supplying hotels and restaurants on a regular basis, I began trying to make my own chocolates. It is not easy to make good chocolate as there are so many factors involved: creativity, the quality of ingredients, even the temperature of the room. When I had developed a good enough range of chocolates, I sent some to the hotels and restaurants. They liked them and ordered more. That is how the chocolate making grew."
Have you made any mistakes?
"Oh, yes, a lot. Perhaps the biggest mistake was trying to sell our cakes and chocolates over the internet. It was a disaster. First of all, it was expensive to get a professionally designed website set up. Then it was difficult and expensive to deliver cakes and chocolates to places that were far away. We had to use special packaging to protect the cakes and chocolates, which was also expensive. Sometimes, the chocolates arrived late, or despite everything they were damaged. Then we had to deal with some very angry customers!"
What are your plans for the future?
"We are thinking of setting up our own shop in Torquay with cake and chocolate making facilities inside."
2. Why did Jane Turner start her business? Read aloud the extract which says about it.
3. How did her chocolate business develop?
4. What mistakes did she make?
№ 13
1. Read the article and say in 2—3 sentences what it is about.
MYSTERIOUS DISAPPEARANCE
Agatha Christie wrote some of the best detective stories in English. Her own life also contains a mystery that has only recently been solved.
The story began like this. At 9.45 pm on December 3rd 1926, Agatha Christie left her home in the south of England, saying that she was going out for a drive in her car. The next morning, her car was found quite far away crashed. The front end of the car was in some bushes, the headlights were still on. Inside, there were only some women's clothes and Agatha Christie's driving license. The detective in charge of the case, William Kenward immediately organized a big search of the area. Policemen came from different parts of the country to help in the search, even some famous detective writers were asked to help. Archie Christie, Agatha's husband, told everyone that his wife was suffering from amnesia. However, soon the police discovered that the marriage between Archie and Agatha Christie was not a happy one, and that Archie and Agatha were having problems. But he could not admit that his marriage was in trouble because people might have thought that he had had something to do with her disappearance.
At this point, the police received a letter. In the letter, Agatha told Archie's brother that she was going away to rest in Yorkshire, Harrogate. The police now went there and looked for her at all the hotels. But they did not find Agatha Christie as she had not checked in using her real name. Instead, she had introduced herself as Neele, a visitor from South Africa.
The situation was very upsetting for the police as they didn't find her. Instead, the musicians in the dance band at the hotel recognized her. It was not an easy story to believe and most people did not in fact believe it. But all what we know now is that she did not do it for publicity. She did it as she was going through an unhappy time with her husband. Later, in fact, their marriage broke up and they got divorced. However, her disappearance did make Agatha Christie the most popular crime writer in the country.
Mysterious, headlight – фары, amnesia
2. How did the story begin? Read aloud the extract which says about it.
3. What are the details of the police investigation?
4. Why did the Agatha Christie disappear according to the article?
№ 14
1. Read the article and say in 2—3 sentences what it is about.
HALF FULL OR HALF EMPTY?
Research by Dutch scientists has shown that optimistic people are 50 % less often suffer from heart disease than pessimistic people. Now scientists know that positive attitudes produce chemical changes in the brain and body which strengthen the immune system.
The connection between health and optimism is a complex one. There are many factors involved. In general, optimistic people are better able to cope with difficult situations. For example, they are usually sociable people with lots of friends. When they have to face a difficulty in life, they have people near them who can give help and emotional support. Optimistic people are also more likely to have a healthy lifestyle than pessimistic people. All these things affect a person's chances of coping with illness and of having success in life. Optimists are open, sociable people with a sense of humour and a positive view of things. So it is a way of thinking, behaving and feeling. Some people may be natural optimists or pessimists. This raises the question of whether pessimistic people can learn to become more optimistic.
There is a lot of evidence to show that it is possible to learn how to be optimistic. Central to this idea is that we all have a choice about how we view life. Two people may have to face the same serious problems. A pessimist would feel negative and believe that the problem could not be solved. An optimist would examine the situation and try to find a solution. If it is true that we have a choice about which attitude to take, then experts say we can learn to become an optimist.
Max More, who describes himself as a dynamic optimist, writes: "Developing a strong, practical optimistic attitude is one of the best ways of creating personal power. A complete dynamic optimist cannot be stopped. He cannot be pushed aside. He will respond to all obstacles, all problems with calmness and will try to solve these problems creatively. Our way of life will be affected depending on whether we are optimists or pessimists."
Dynamic - динамический
