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Questions for self-examination




1. What are the metaphor and metonymy according to approach of Cognitive Linguistics?

2. What are the differences between the metaphor and metonymy?

3. Interpret the notations "sours domain" and "target domain". Give you own examples and ground them.

4. What are the difference between semantic and pragmatic approaches to learning of metaphor?

 

Models of the metaphorical derivations. 3. Scenario of the metaphor rise. 4. Models of cognitive metaphor analysis.

Functions of metaphor

 

 

Read the fragment of the framework of A. P. Chudinov "Russia in the metaphor's mirror: cognitive research of the political metaphor". Find out the answer to all questions be represented.

- , , , - . - . , , . ( " - ", " - ", " - " . .), (, , ) , . , , - . , ............

, , , "" . . . ( ), ( ), , . - , , . , , , , , , ; , , - . , , .

- ( ), , , , ( ) , .

. (, , , , , , .), (, , . .), (, , , , . .).

: , , , . :

, , , . , (. ); - , (. ); . . (. ); , , (. ); , (. ); , , (. ); , - , - , (. ).

, ( ) , . . , "", ""; "", " ". "". , , , , , , .

, . , . .:

# , (. ); , (. ); : , (. ).

: , , , . . .:

# , (. ); , , - (. ); , (. ).

, (, , , , , , , . .), . .:

# , , (. ); , , (. ).

, , "", "", "", "" .

- . , ( ). - , ( - ), ( - ) ( ).

- - - . , , , , , , , , , , . .

, " " . , , , - , , : , , (, , . .). , : , , , , . . :

(. ); , , , , (. ); , , 1999 (. ).

, . : , - ; , , , , . , ; , ; . .:

# - , - (. ); (. ); , , . - (. ); : (. ).

, : , , , , , :

" ", (. -); , . , - (. ); - . , , : , - (. ); - . , - , - (. ).

(, , . .) , . , , , , , .

( ), , , - . . , , , , , . "": , : , . . , :

1) ( , , ; , . .; .);

2) (, , , .);

3) , ( , , .);

4) , (, , , .);

5) ( , , .);

6) ( ), , .;

7) .

-, -, . - , , . . , :

1) ( - -, -, ), , ;

2) ( - -, , , ), , ;

3) , : , "" , , , ( ) , . .;

4) , ( ); , , "" ". . . , - " , , , , , - " [ ., 1996, . 188];

5) C , , - , - . , "" , " ", " ", "" . . ""; . . . , " , , " [ , . 90]. () - , . . . , " , - , , , " [2000, . 3]. , ;

6) , , , , .

( ) , , , "" , , . .

, , - , - . , - , (, " " . .). - (, ), - .

(, , ) - , .

 

: , , . . " " , "" .

( ); . , "" , " """ .

( ): .

: , , , . , , " ".

: , . , . . , . " " . . . " ", , , "" " " .

: - , . , , "", . . . , "" "".

(): , . , , , . . , : , , , . . ( "" -" "), , , , .

: , . , "" (20.04.00) , . " ", , , , " , ".

; . . : . , . , . , - . , ... (. 2000. 42.).

, , , , .

 

Questions for self-examination

 

1. What regular types of metaphor and metonymy do Chudinov describe?

2. Give your own examples of the regular types of metaphor and metonymy.

3. Tell about model of metaphor learning. Ground your own examples.

4. What are the functions of metaphor according to semantic approach and cognitive one?

 





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