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,) (Sequence of tenses)

) (Modal verbs and their equivalents)

, , : , , , . . , , .

, .. . (, can 2 : , .) .

1. May (might - ) , , :

May I come in?

?

He may know her address.

, , .

said you might take the book.

, .

may to be allowed to. , :

When will you be allowed to see him?

.

2. Can (could - ) :

The girl can already read.

.

Can I help you?

?

We couldn't speak English last year.

-.

Can to be able to. can, :

I had some free time yesterday, and was able to go to my friend.

, .

3. must , , , ( - ):

All children must go to school.

.

You mustn't play with matches.

.

, , must to have to " ":

I had to go there.

( ) .

I shall have to do it.

( ) .

(, ; , );)))

4. Should would, , .

Should , ( - , ):

You should be more careful.

.

Would , , , :

Would you wait for me for five minutes?

He ?

Ought to should.

,) (Sequence of tenses)

. , - - . .

1. - , - , . . :

They think (that) ,

-he knows English well.- .

-he knew English well.- .

-he will know English well.- .

 

.

- , - Future in the Past.

 

:

1. , (Past Simple) (Past Continuous) . .

 

: I knew he was ill. - , .

I thought you were his friend. - , .

: We saw that he was dancing with this girl. , .

I knew that he worked in a foreign company. , .

 

2. , (Past Perfect) - (Past Perfect Continuous).

 

: He told me that he had lost the book. - , .

I didnt known that he had gone to the cinema. - , .

: Mother said that uncle Tom had come to visit us several days before. , .

He asked me if I had been winning more games lately. , .

 

3. , , Future in the Past, .

 

: I knew (that) you would understand me. - , .

You have said you would come. - , .

: He knew that she would marry this man undoubtedly. , .

She said she was going to do some shopping. , .

Ann said that she would have finished her exercises by seven oclock. - , 7 .

 



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