1 14.1.
14.1
/ | , . | |
1. | ||
1. | ||
2. | ||
3. | ³ . | |
4. | ||
5. | ||
() | ||
6. | , / | |
7. | (., .) | |
8. | +10 | |
/ () | ||
9. | +80 | |
/ () |
:
= 6200 + 3160 + 940 +1200 + 540 =12040 (.)
/
/ = 12040 350 + 10 =11700 . (.)
/
/ = 11700 80 = 11620 . (.)
2. / 450 . . ., 1 . . 0, 89 . .
1 . 0, 85 ., 8 %.
/ .
1. :
2.
505618 100%:
108%
/
/ = 1 . . Q = 546067 0, 85 = 464157 .
³: / =464157 .
, , ,
, (-) :
, ;
. , ;
, .
, , :
( 1);
( 2).
- :
. :
1. . . ()
R=
|
|
() (), .;
, .
2. , , , :
R=
3. :
R=
.
4. () , :
R=
;
.
. .
5. :
R=
/ , :
R=
Q .
. :
1. ( , , ) :
=
2. :
=
.
3. (), (3) () (.):
=
, .
4. () (3), :
=
2:1
. . .
1. () () () ():
=
2. (쳿) () ():
=
, .
3. () () ():
=
4. (..) () ():
. .=
, .
5. () ():
|
|
=
-, 1/3 .
6. , () ():
=
1, 5 - 2 .
V. , .
1. () , ():
=
2. () ():
/ =
3. ( ) 0, 5 3.
.
( )
( ), .;
, ( 360, 90), .;
, .
. , , ( ) .
( ) :
, .;
, .
, . : , , .
(V* ) − , , , . :
V* = Bcnst/(p-v),
Bcnst ,
,
v .
(. 15.1.).
1- ; 4 - ;
2- ; 5 - ;
3- ; 6 - .
. 15.1