Setup :
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Windows XP Setup Windows XP, ( ). , , (Welcome screen) (Fast User Switching)
Windows XP
, , Windows XP, .
1. (Power-On Self-Test, POST)
1. (Initial startup process)
2. (Boot loader process)
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3.
4.
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2
| NTLDR | ||
| Boot.ini | , , . | |
| Bootsect.dos ( , MS-DOS, Window 3.1 Windows9/ME; ) | , , | |
| Ntdetect.com | . (Ntldr) | |
| Ntoskrnl.exe | %SystemRoot%\system32 | |
| Hal.dll | %SystemRoot%\system32 | Hardware Abstraction Layer, HAL). API . - Windows XP HAL. , , |
| SYSTEM | %SystemRoot%\system32\config | HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM |
| %SystemRoot%\system32\drivers | , |
NTLDR
NTLDR . NTLDR , :
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1. .
2. ..
3. Boot.ini .
4. Windows NT/2000/XP, Ntdetect.com, , .
5. Ntoskrnl.exe , Ntdetect.com.
, Ntldr (Hal.dll) Ntoskrnl.exe. , Ntldr , Ntdetect.com. Windows 2000/XP .
:
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, Chkdsk, , - ;
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pagefile.sys;
, Windows 2000/XP.
6. .
Windows XP
Windows F8
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- Windows 2000/ ( ), .
- Windows 2000/ , Windows .
- VGA
( )* - Windows XP , , Windows.
( Windows) - (Directory Services Restore Mode (Windows domain controllersonly)) Windows XP Professional, , , . , .
- Windows XP , .
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Windows" - Windows XP . Windows XP.
- , ( POST). Windows XP.
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