DIR - . [4] .
DIR ( ) - .
DIR\ -
DIR.. -
DIR D:\ - D
DIR D:\DOC - DOC D
DIR :\ /p -
DIR :\Windows /p/s - \Windows .
DIR :\Windows\Command\*.exe /p Command, "exe".
MD (M ake D irectory) - .
MD ddd - ddd ;
MD \first_d - first_d ;
MD D:\first_d\next_dir - next_dir, first_d.
CD (C hange D irectory) -
CD \ - ;
CD.. - ;
CD next_dir - next_dir;
CD next_dir\ddd\qqq - qqq ( , );
CD \First_dir\next_dir\ddd\qqq - qqq ( , ).
: CD .
COPY - . : ( ), - ( ). , ( ) .
, TEXT C File_2.txt - File1.txt, TXT E:
COPY E:\TXT\File_1.txt C:\TEXT\File_2.txt
E: COPY File_1.txt E:\TEXT\File_2.txt
D : COPY File1.txt D:\
() File.All ( ): COPY File1+File2+File3 File.All
( PRN) File.txt : COPY File.txt PRN
File.txt: COPY File.txt CON. CON ( Con sole), -. - , - . TYPE File.txt.
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( ) File.txt .: COPY CON :\File.txt. . " " (CTRL-Z) Enter.
PATH , , :
PATH C:\;C:\Windows;C:\Windows\Command;C:\tools;D:\
- , "; " ( ). , ( ). , Format ( ) DOS Format.com (Format.exe Format.bat) . , , PATH: C, DOS C, Tools .. , DOS .
PATH "; " , .
PATH, , .
FORMAT . - - :
FORMAT A: - () , .
FORMAT A: / q - (q uick) , "" (FAT).
FORMAT A: / S .
LABEL .
LABEL A: - ( ) ( 11 ).
, , . ( ) .
: "? " , " * " () ().
, COPY *.txt :\ , .txt, , DEL??DUM.* , "DUM", .
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