.
, 30 , '.
, , , :
= Z / N (1.1)
- ' ,
Z- , ' ,
N - .
³ , , :
=( / )*100 (1.2)
' , , , . , , .
:
1) ( ),
2) .
( ) :
= r * (1.3)
, , -,
r ( ),
.
, . :
= ( * t)/360 (1.4)
t " ( ).
:
I p =( * (360 - t))/360 (1.5)
1. :
100 . . 100 . ;
415 . . 41.5 . ;
7370 . . 73.7 . .
.
г
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
2. 10000 . 120% .
г
_____________________________________________
______________________________
3. 1000 . 25% 146 "" . , .
г
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
4. 186 000, 15%, 27%, 18%, 21%.
?
?
|
|
г.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
5.
:
1.
2.
3.
.
г.
_________________________________________
14-15.
: .
: , .
.
1. (Net Present Value - NPV). , , - , . () , . , r. , , .
, () n 1, 2,n, (Present Value - PV) :
: NPV 0, , NPV<0, , NPV=0, .
2. (Profitability Index - PI). (PI) :
, , . PI , ( , NPV, , , ).
PI>0, , PI <0, , PI =0, .
3. , , (Internal Rate of IRR). ϳ IRR r, NPV : IRR= r, NPV=0. , , , .
IRR , , , . IRR . , ( ), , .
IRR , - , (), 쳺 , , , . IRR, , ' : IRR>, , IRR<CC, , IRR=, 6 .
|
|
4. ( Payback Period - PP ). . =min n
1. , 16 000, 3 000 . , 15%.
г.
___________________________________________________________________________
2. 11 000. : 1- 3 000, 2- 4 000, 3- 2 000, 4- 4 000 5- 5 000.
12%. .
г.
________________________________________
3. : 1- 780, 2- 190, 3- 390.
, (, ) 14%, 1 200?
г.
_________________________________________
_____________________________________________
4. ϳ 4 500. , 1- 1 300, 2- 2 000, 3- 1 800, 4- 1 000.
, 3?
г.
________________________________________________________
5. ϳ , 24 000. , 18% .
.
, | |||
г | 1 | 2 | 3 |
1- | 6 000 | 6 000 | |
2- | 2 000 | 9 000 | 18 000 |
3- | 5 000 | 10 000 | 10 000 |
4- | 24 000 | 12 000 | 5 000 |
5- | 25 000 | 15 000 | 4 000 |
NPV | |||
PI | |||
IRR | |||
PP |
г.
________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
16.
: - .
: .
ϳ - :
- - 377 ;
- 377- .
( 377-, 377), .
, .
: .
1.
|
|
20 , ., ., .., 15. 00335620. .. .., . . :
00335620
26007324473301
2.
23 - :
1. .. 8500
2. .. 4000
3. .. 500
4. .. 15 000 .
- , .
1 , |
___________________________________________________________
_____________
볺 , , ____________________________________ ( ________________________________________________________ / ) | () |
___________________________ __________________.
( ) ( )
, . '.
1 _________________________________________________________
_____________.
() | (, , ) |
"___" ____________ 200_ . | |
. . |
³
³ _______________________ ( ) | ( , ' 볺) |
() ( ) |
"___" ____________ 200_ .
N | N | ( , ) () |
____________
1 ϳ ' , , .
³
______________________________
_________________________________________________ __________________
( ) ()
__________________________ "___"____________20
__________________________________
̳ _______________________________
. ____________
________________________
̳ ____________________
, ' ____________________________.
|
|
.
, | |||
̳ , 볺
,
, :
___________________
__
,
, :
_________ 20___
___________
___________________
___________________
__________________________________ N 377-
( , )
N
-
_____________________ _______________
______________________________________________________
(, , , )
, - | ||||
________________________________________________________________________________
볺 _______________________
(, ' ( ) )
_____________________________
' ______________
( - - , )
* _______ N* _________, _______________________________________________________________,
( , *)
_____________________________
ϳ ________________
__________________________________ N 377-
( , )
N
-
_____________________ _______________
______________________________________________________
(, , , )
, - | ||||
________________________________________________________________________________
볺 _______________________
(, ' ( ) )
_____________________________
' ______________
( - - , )
* _______ N* _________, _______________________________________________________________,
( , *)
_____________________________
ϳ ________________
__________________________________ N 377-
( , )
N
-
_____________________ _______________
______________________________________________________
(, , , )
, - | ||||
________________________________________________________________________________
볺 _______________________
(, ' ( ) )
_____________________________
' ______________