(JADE, Jason, Jack, Aglobe, Coguaar ..) :
1) (Java, C++, Visual Basic, C#);
2) (SL, KIF);
**KIF Knowledge Interchange Format .
KIF , KQML-. .
3) (KQML, AgentSpeak, April);
**KQML - Knowledge Query and Manipulation Language . KQML , , . , , , . , , , KQML.
4) (Tcl/Tk, Python, Perl 5);
5) (TeleScript, COOL, Agent0, AgentK);
6) (Oz, ConGolog, IMPACT, Dylog, Concurrent METATEM);
7) .
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27. : KQML, KIF , , .
KIF - Knowledge Interchange Format .
KIF , KQML-. .
LISP-. CLIPS.
KIF, , , . KIF , , . KIF .
.
(= (temperature ml) (scalar 83 Celsius))
, ml 83 . : . KIF temperature - ml, scalar - 83 Celsius. KIF, temperature scalar , .
, . , (bachelor), .
(defrelation bachelor (?x):=
(and (man?x)
(not (married?x)
)
)
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, . ?x , . : = - . Man married ?x, .
, KIF -.
(defrelation person (?x):=> (mammal?x))
, , , .
KQML -Knowledge Query and Manipulation Language . KQML , , . , , , . , , , KQML.
KQML , (.. , ) ( /) [3].
KQML-:
(ask-one
:content (PRICE IBM?price)
:receiver stock-server
:language KIF
:ontology NYSE-TICKS
)
: - - (stock-server) - IBM. H
.
ask-one - ( ), , , .
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:content - , KIF.
:receiver - .
:language - , ( - KIF).
:ontology - , (, KIF).
::force, :reply-with, :in-reply-to, :sender,
28. Jason: , , .
Jason AgentSpeak Java.
AgentSpeak , BDI-.
Java Jason , Jason.
AgentSpeak Jason . , , , .
Jason , .mas2j, ( ), .asl, ( ), Java.
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, . , , !p, - ?f(X). Jason -, .
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: <- .
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1. .
<- .
2. a .
. <-true.
3. , .
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, .
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:
MAS name{ -
infrastructure: Centralised ( Saci . )
environment: nameEnv
agents: ag1; ag2; -
}
:
import jason.asSyntax.Literal; - jason
import jason.asSyntax.Structure;
import jason.environment.Environment;
public class NameEnv extends Environment { - , jason.environment.Environment
@Override
public void init(String[] args) {
}
@Override
public boolean executeAction(String ag, Structure act) {
return true;
}
}
. , ..
