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Topics for discussion in class

History of english

 

School of English and Interpreting

3rd year

 

Seminar 1

 

Topics for discussion in class

1. Old English (OE) alphabets (their origin and structure).

2. The OE sound system.

OE vowels (pronunciation, changes of the OE vowels: i-mutation, breaking, lengthening).

OE consonants (pronunciation, Grimm's and Verner's Laws, the allophones of OE fricatives).

 

Literature:

Rastorguyeva T.A. A History of English. Ch. III 5761, Ch. VI 102103, Ch. VII 111113, Ch. VIII 114147. P. 3742, 6365, 7190.

Topic for independent study

1. The historical background of English.

 

Literature:

Rastorguyeva T.A. A History of English. Ch. V 89101, Ch. XI 279301, Ch. XII 309344. P. 5563, 6571, 149179.

Assignments:

1. Compare the alphabets used by the Anglo-Saxons by compiling the table:

 

Features The Runic alphabet The Latin alphabet
Origin/Introduction    
Structure*    
The principle of writing    

* Speak on the number of characters, their peculiar features or the peculiar characters.

 

2. Read The Story of Isaac's Deceit by ælfric (A Reader in the History of English. P. 2122).

3. Copy the words with the fricative letters s, f, þ or ð and the letters h and h from The Story of Isaac's Deceit (sentences 12) and transcribe them. Comment on the sound values represented by these letters.

4. Do assignments 1, 2 on the given text (A Reader in the History of English. P. 22).

 

Seminar 2

 

Topics for discussion in class

1. The Old English nominal system. Form-building means used in the OE nominal system.

2. Grammatical categories of OE nouns, adjectives and pronouns in comparison.

3. The main features of the declensions:

in nouns (the basis of morphological classification, characteristics of a -, n -, r - and root-stems);

in demonstrative pronouns;

in personal pronouns;

in adjectives (the basis of morphological classification).

 

Literature:

Rastorguyeva T.A. A History of English. Ch. IX 148188. P. 92108.

 

Assignments:

1. Provide examples of different synthetic form-building means used in the OE nominal parts of speech from The Story of Isaac's Deceit (sentences 59).

2. Make a list of grammatical categories for OE nouns, adjectives and pronouns and state the differences between them by compiling the following table:

 

Grammatical categories

Noun

Adjective/ Participle

Pronoun

Commentary

Personal Demonstrative
Gender          
Number          
Case          
Person          
Degree of comparison          
Determinateness          

 

3. Do assignments 4, 7, 12 on The Story of Isaac's Deceit by ælfric (A Reader in the History of English. P. 23).

4. Study the model of grammar and etymological analysis of an OE text (A Reader in the History of English. P. 5051) and analyse the grammar of the nominal parts of speech (nouns, adjectives, pronouns and numerals) from The Story of Isaac's Deceit according to the model.

 

Seminar 3

 

Topics for discussion in class

1. The OE verbal system. Form-building means used in the OE verbal system.

2. Morphological types of OE verbs in comparison.

3. Grammatical categories of finite forms of the OE verb.

4. Finite inflexions of the OE verb.

 

Literature:

Rastorguyeva T.A. A History of English. Ch. IX 189194, 199210. P. 108112, 114124.

 

Topic for independent study

1. The OE verbals and their development.

 

Literature

Rastorguyeva T.A. A History of English. Ch. IX 195198, 469474. P. 112114, 245248.

 

Assignments:

1. Provide examples of different synthetic form-building means used by the OE verb from The Story of Isaac's Deceit (sentences 1112).

2. Compare the OE morphological types of verbs by compiling the table. Mark the corresponding boxes in the table. If necessary, make commentary.

 

Form-building means Weak verbs Strong Verbs Preterite-Present Verbs Anomalous Verbs
Flexions        
Suffixation        
Vowel gradation        
Suppletion        

 

3. Do assignments 3, 5, 10, 11 on The Story of Isaac's Deceit by ælfric (A Reader in the History of English. P. 23).

4. Revise the model of grammar and etymological analysis of an OE text (A Reader in the History of English. P. 5051) and analyse the grammar of the verbs and verbals from The Story of Isaac's Deceit according to the model.

 

Seminar 4

 

Topics for discussion in class

1. The OE syntax (syntactic relations between words in the sentence, word-order, negation).

2. The OE vocabulary and its etymological structure (native words: Indo-European, Germanic and OE strata).

3. Means of enriching the vocabulary in OE.

word formation (word-derivation, word-compounding);

borrowing (Latin and Celtic borrowings in comparison).

 

Literature:

Rastorguyeva T.A. A History of English. Ch. IX 211226, Ch. X 227274. P. 124129, 131146.

 



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