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P arent S and a dole SC ent S




 

Цілі: вдосконалювати лексичні навички й навички вимови; вдосконалювати навички аудіювання, читання й усного мовлення; розвивати логічне  мислен- ня; виховувати відповідальне ставлення до сім’ї, а також  загальну культуру учнів.

 

Procedure

 

1.  Warm-up

Match.


 

Клас

 

 

Дата


 

1)  My grandmother’s husband is a)  my sister too
2)  My mother’s grandmother is b)  my uncle
3)  My brother’s sister is c)  my great grandmother
4)  My daughter’s son is d)  my cousin
5)  My aunt and uncle’s daughter is e)  my niece
6)  My cousins’ father is f)  my mother-in-law
7)  My wife’s mother is g)  my grandfather
8)  My daughter’s brother is h)  my grandson
9)  My brother’s daughter is i) me, of course
10) My parents’ only child is j) my son

 

 

2. speaking

Do ex. 1 (questions 17–21), p. 74.

 

  3.   Writing and  speaking   Work in pairs  
  Do ex. 6, p. 78.  
4. Vocabulary practice  
  Do ex. 1, p. 79.  
5. Listening and  speaking  
  Pre-listening. Work in pairs Match the words and their definitions. Then listen to the text and check.                                 

 

                                          

 

                                          

 

1)  divorce a) bringing up and educating
2)  a huge rise b) here, to provide with a home and the  necessities of life
3)  to support c) is the  person who earns the  most money  in their family
4)  here, to provide with a home and the necessities of life d) is the  person who is paid  to look after young child- ren while  their parents are at work
5)  raising e) places equipped for looking after very young children
6)  breadwinne f) when  a marriage ends  and the  former husband and wife separate from one another
7)  nurseries g) socialising, living together with, joining
8)  childminder h) managing, doing what is necessary to achieve the  result you want

 

                                                


9)  dealing with i) a very big increase / growth (opposite to fall / decrease / decline)
10) mixing with j) special institutions whose job is to look after children while  parents are working

 

Key: 1 f, 2 i, 3 b, 4 j, 5 a, 6 c, 7 e, 8 d, 9 h, 10 g.

 

Listen to the piece of information from the Internet and say if the same situation in Ukraine appears. Do Ukrainian families face similar problems? Discuss it with your partner.

 

MODERN BRITISH FAMILIES

Father leaves for  work  in the  morning after breakfast. The two child- ren  take the  bus to school, and  mother stays at home  cooking and  cleaning until father and the kids return home in the evening. This is the traditional picture of a happy family living in Britain. But is it true today? The answer is — no! The  past 20 years have  seen  enormous changes in  the  lives  and structures of families in Britain, and the traditional model is no longer true in many cases.

The  biggest change has  been  caused by divorce. As many as 2 out  of

3 marriages now end in divorce, leading to a situation where many children live with one parent and only see the  other at weekends or holidays.

There has  also  been  a huge rise in  the  number of mothers who work. The large rise in divorces has  meant many women  need  to work  to support themselves and  their children. Even  when  there is no divorce, many fami- lies  need  both parents to work  in order to survive. This  has  caused an in- crease in  childcare facilities, though they are  very expensive and  can  be difficult to find in many areas. In addition, women  are  no longer happy to stay at home raising children, and many have careers earning as much as or even more  than men, the  traditional breadwinners.

There has  also been  a sharp increase in the  number of single mothers, particularly among teenagers. Many of their children grow up never know- ing  their fathers, and  some  people  feel  the  lack  of a male  role  model  has a damaging effect on their lives.

However, these changes have  not  had  a totally negative effect. For women, it is now much easier to have  a career and good salary. Although it is difficult to be a working mother, it has become normal and it’s  no longer seen  as a bad  thing for  the  children. As for  children themselves, some  ar- gue that modern children grow up to be more  independent and mature than in the  past. From an early age  they have  to go to childminders or nurser- ies,  and  so they are  used  to dealing with strangers and  mixing with other children.

So while  the  traditional model  of  a family may  no longer be true in modern Britain, the  modern family continues to  raise happy, successful children.

 

6. Reading

Do ex. 2, p. 79.

 

7. summary

There is much talk recently of increased social problems due  to family breakdown. Is this true in your country?

Is divorce permitted in your culture? Is it common in your country?

 

8. Homework

Think your ideas out  and write them down answering the  question “Do you get on well with all of your family members?”


Lesson 25

 

Con F l IC t S I n F a MI l I e S

 

Цілі: формувати навички вживання 3rd Conditionals і навички вимови; вдос- коналювати навички усного мовлення, читання й письма; розвивати культу- ру спілкування й мовленнєву реакцію учнів; виховувати зацікавленість у роз- ширенні своїх знань.

 

Procedure

 

1.  Warm-up


 

Клас

 

 

Дата


1) Are there any kind of conflicts in the  family?

2) What kind of conflicts occur in a family?

3) Is there any conflict in your family?

4) Did you experience any kind of conflict in your family?

 

2. Reading and  speaking

What would  you do if I left the  room  now? I would  call you back
What do you do when  you don’t have  enough money  for your bills? I borrow money  from another ac- count
What would  you do if your favourite singer walked in right now? I would  stand and look in amaze- ment
What do you do when  someone cuts them- selves? I clean  it up and cover  it with a plaster
What would  you do if someone in this room kissed you? I am sure would  go very red (blush)
What do you do when  you spill  coffee on your T-shirt? I would  wash it out
What would  you do if you won a lot of money? I would  have  a party
What do you do when  it’s  your birthday? I have  a party
What would  you do if there were a good film on TV? I would  either watch it or record it
What do you do when  there is an interesting documentary on television? If possible, I watch it; otherwise, I have  to record it

 

Cut  out  and  shuffle the  questions and  answers in the  2nd  Conditional. Students in pairs have  to match them.

 

 

                                          

 

                                          

 

 

3. Reading and  writing

Read the  article and make up sentences using the  2nd Conditional.

Example: If my son / daughter was scared I would ask him / her about                                  

the  reason.

I would  teach them how to stand up for themselves.

 

BULLYING

Bullying is when a person deliberately and repeatedly hurts someone                               

else. The hurt can be physical or emotional. Bullying includes hitting, push-

ing, name calling, leaving people out and teasing. If anyone feels scared or                                           

hurt when  they are  with someone, they may  be being bullied. Bullying is a form of aggression that can escalate into violence. Children who are being bullied need adults to intervene and provide support.

If parents don’t know  whether or not  their child is being bullied, the following are  warning signs that might indicate that their child is being bullied.


The child:

y gets hurt or bruised;

y is scared or has nightmares;

y loses or has damaged possessions;

y puts him / herself down;

y doesn’t want to go to school;

y has no friends or party invitations;

y often feels  sick; or

y acts aggressively.

Parents can help  their children deal  with bullying by:

y Asking their child what is wrong;

y Reminding children that they have  a right to feel safe;

y Letting their children know what bullying is and how to spot  it;

y Teaching them that telling about bullying is okay;

y  Teaching children how to stand up for  themselves (for  example teach- ing them to look the  person in the  eye and say ‘stop bullying me’);

y  Teaching children not  to laugh at anyone being bullied, not  to join  in bullying, not  to give  a person who is bullying lots  of attention and  not to leave  people  out of games;

y Telling the  school  and demanding action;

y  Seeking help for their child to improve his / her social skills. A child who has been bullied can be at greater risk than others of being bullied again (even when the first bully has been dealt with). Children who have been bullied can  benefit greatly from additional help, including debriefing about the bullying, and, in particular, making sure they have the social skills necessary to function effectively at school.

Parents can take steps to deal  with children who are bullying others:

y Increase supervision when  the  child is with other children;

y Explain what bullying is and why it is not acceptable;

y  Talk  with the  child about the  impact of bullying on others. Try  to get them to understand what it is like for the  person being bullied;

y Ask how they would  feel if they were being bullied;

y Talk about what they think might help them to stop  bullying;

y  Show  them how to  join  in  with other children in  a friendly way  (For example: first observe a game and the other children, look for a natural break in the  game  for  joining in, choose  a person with a friendly face and ask them if you can join);

y  Make clear rules and  consequences, and  be consistent in addressing in- appropriate behaviour;

y Praise children when  they play cooperatively with others;

y  Consider enrolling the  child in  a group program that helps children learn to manage their behaviour.

 

                                4. Grammar practice

Do ex. 1, p. 80.

 

5. Reading

Do ex. 2, p. 81.

 

                                     6. summary

1) How can conflicts in the  family be solved?

2) What strategies do you know to solve conflicts in the  family?

 

7. Homework

Write about the  ways how you solve problems in your family.


Lesson 26

 





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