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I. Translate the words and links from English into Russian (0 - 10 points).

2 1

Student Slavyanskaya Sasha Group ETMO-17

I. Translate the words and links from English into Russian (0 - 10 points)

1. advance 6. several
2. considerable 7. reach
3. effort 8. still
4. growth 9. increase
5. however 10. similar

II. Translate the words from Russian into English (0 - 10 points)

1. , way 6. environment
2. region 7. protection
. successfully 8 international
4. , purpose 9. public organizations
5. pollution 10. activity

III. Choose synonym(s) to each of the following words (0 - 5 points)

data information way, information, method, effort, growth
advance development, progress development, area, progress, future, success
enable allow, make it possible eliminate, solve, allow, increase, make it possible
various different new, important, different, essential, large
plant factory tree, area, factory, investment, industrialization

IV. Translate the sentences into Russian (0 - 10 points)

1.That the seas, rivers and oceans are becoming seriously polluted is known to everybody.
, , .
 
2.The greater the number of cars in cities are, the more polluted the air in the cities is.
, .
 
3. One can say that many ecological problems are changing from national to international problems especially those of air pollution.
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4. It is the intensive efforts of scientists carrying out experimental work and international public organizations that can solve the problem of environment protection.
.
 
5. It is important to realize that the current technologies to eliminate air and water pollution are being developed and advanced.
,
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V. Translate the text (0 - 5 points)

China is a very densely populated country, where history is mainly controlled by agricultural development. However, currently **extensive industrial growth occurs at an unusual rate, causing massive increases in air pollution affecting Japan and the United States. Air pollution now is a much more serious problem in China, compared to Europe. Last year, the World Bank mentioned that China *contained sixteen out of twenty most polluted cities in the world. Sources of air pollution in China include traffic and electricity generation. Currently, a total of 24 million cars are owned by Chinese people. The government is attempting to handle the environmental problem by introducing air pollution laws, which limit industrial emissions or stimulate their production. Despite the many plans to decrease air pollution, there is the risk of a strong negative influence on Chinese economy in the future.

*contain

**extensive ,

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, 16 20,
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. 24 .
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VI. Write five questions to the above text (0 - 10 points)

 

  1. What is now a much more serious problem in China?
  1. How many cities is most polluted in China?
  1. How many cars are owned by Chinese people?
  1. When did World bank mention that China contained 16 out of 20 most polluted cities in the world?
  1. Who is attempting to handle the environment problem by introducing air pollution laws?
 

 

43 50 points 5

34 42 points 4

25 33 points 3



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