Ͳ Dz
㳿
(4 7 )
6.050103
㳿 6.050103 / . . , . . // : , 2016. 88 .
: ..., . ..
..., . ..
( 1 29 2016 .)
㳿, - 㳿 ASP.Net.
̲
1. ..............................................................................................................4
2. Ͳ .................................................................................5
2.1. 1. ASP.Net. .............................................................................................................5
2.2. 2. MasterPage, UserController ..27
2.3. 3. . 㳿 ADO.net ..47
2.4. 4. DataSet SqlDataSource.68
2.5. 5. -ⅅ...78
3. ˲............................................................87
㳿 6.050103 . 4 7 .
(), , , ; . , # 㳿 ASP.NET.
.
:
- , , ;
- , ;
- , ;
|
|
|
- ;
- , , #, 㳿 ASP.NET.
#, 㳿 ASP.NET:
-
-
-
- , , , .
-
- ;
- , .
Ͳ
:
- ;
- # 㳿 ASP.Net;
- ;
- .
1. ASP.Net. .
: , . HTML. - , , . ASP.NET , . , . -.
1. - ASP.Net. ASP.NET File ð New ð Web Site. , New ð Project , - . , New Web Site (. 1.1) :
- (Templates) , Web-. ϳ ASP.NET Web- Web-. . Web Web-, Web- Web-. г , Visual Studio . Web- Web-, Web- Web-. , . ;
- (Location) Web-. File System ( ). HTTP FTP ;
- (Language) .NET, Web-.
. 1.1. ³ Web
|
|
|
(Browse), (Choose Location . 1.1).
ϳ Web- , Visual Studio Web-. Web- , default.aspx, . 1.2.
. 1.2. -
, HTML , , ASP.NET. .
<%@ Page Language="C#" %>. <% ASP-. Page aspx. Language , C#, VB, C++ J#. CodeFile (code-behind). Inherits , , .
Default.aspx.cs.
<form runat="server">. , runat, "server" ( ). , . , . ֳ HTML form, <asp: />. , Button, :
<asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Text="Button" />.
, asp , , .NET Framework, ID , , , .
. 1.3 -, . , HTML , form, button. , , .
. 1.3. Web-
(. 1. 4).
. 1. 4. ³ Web-
, , , . ϳ , , . , 䳿 Page_Load. , Toolbox , (. 1.5).
. 1. 5. Toolbox
2. Web-.Web- HTML- drag-and-drop, Windows-, . Design Source, .
, . - . HTML, . IntelliSense, Visual Studio HTML, .
|
|
|
, , . . Default.aspx . :
1. Toolbox , . , .aspx , Toolbox . , , . 1. 6.
 
|   
|
. 1. 6.
2. Toolbox , . .aspx , Toolbox - . 1. 7.
. 1.7.
Design Source - . - , HTML . , .aspx HTML . , -, Windows-. - , , . , . , . 1. 8.
. 1. 8. , -
䳿 . 䳿 , , (Properties) ( Properties ) ( 
) 䳿, , Click (.1. 9).
. 1. 9. ³ Button
Button1_Click, 䳺 Click Button. Default.aspx.cs. , . Response, , 볺. 䳿 .
|
|
|
Response.Write(" ASP.NET");
³ (. 1. 10).
. 1. 10. ³ 䳿 Button1
. F5 
. - ( F5 Debug ð Start Debugging), , . 1. 11.
. 1. 11. ij
ϳ -, Visual Studio. (. 1. 12), - , .
. 1. 12. -
-, , (. 1. 13).
. 1. 13. -, Internet Explorer
, . . ASP.NET (. 1. 14).
. 1. 14. Button
ᒺ Response. ᒺ , , , Windows- .
ᒺ Label, , , . Label. Text ( , ). (. 1. 15).
. 1. 15. ³ Label.
䳿 Button1_Click . Response.Write(" ASP.NET"), :
Label1.Text = " ASP.NET";
ϳ , , , , , , :
<span id="Label1"> ASP.NET</span><br />
Label.
3. , , , .
. TextBox, 볿 Label , . 1. 16.
. 1. 16. ³
, , , . 䳿 , lbl_Result , 볿 , . , , . 䳿 Button1_Click :
lbl_Result.Text = ", "+tb_FirstName.Text+" "+ tb_LastName.Text+"! ASP.NET";
lbl_Result.ForeColor = Color.Red;
(. 1.17)
. 1. 17. ,
Visual Studio , (. 1. 18).
. 1. 18.
|
|
|
, , , (. 1. 19).
. 1. 19. ,
(namespace), Color. Drawing System. Default.aspx.cs :
using System.Drawing;
. . , (. 1.20).
. 1. 20. Web-
4. Label. . (. 1. 21).
<html xmlns=""http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml""><head> <title> </title></head><body> <center> <h2> </h2> <br /> <form id="frmDemo" runat="server"><asp:Label ID="ShopNews" runat="server" Font-Size="20" ForeColor= "red" BackColor="lightgray" BorderWidth="4" BorderStyle="groove" Height="50" Width="500" Text=" " /> </form> </center></body></html>
. 1. 21.
Label, . , , .
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Label ShopNews = new Label();
ShopNews.Text = " ";
ShopNews.Font.Size = 20;
ShopNews.ForeColor = Color.Red;
ShopNews.BackColor = Color.LightGray;
ShopNews.BorderWidth = 4;
ShopNews.BorderStyle = BorderStyle.Groove;
ShopNews.Height = 50;
ShopNews.Width = 500;
form1.Controls.Add(ShopNews);
}
form1 ID form.
5. (. 1. 22).
. 1. 22.
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="_Default" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title> </title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div style="text-align:left">
<table>
<tr>
<td style="width:100"> </td>
<td style="width:100"> <asp:TextBox ID="txt1" runat="server" /> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width:100"> </td>
<td style="width:100"> <asp:TextBox ID="txt2" runat="server" TextMode="MultiLine" Rows="5" Wrap="true"/> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width:100"> </td>
<td style="width:100"> <asp:TextBox ID="txt3" runat="server" TextMode="Password"/> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<br />
<asp:Button ID="input" runat="server" Text="" onclick="input_Click" /> <br/>
</form>
<br/>
<asp:Label ID="l1" runat="server" /> <br />
<asp:Label ID="l2" runat="server" /> <br />
<asp:Label ID="l3" runat="server" /> <br />
<asp:Label ID="L4" runat="server" /> <br />
</body>
</html>
. , . Page.IsPostBack , true, 볺, false.
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (Page.IsPostBack)
{
if (txt1.Text!= "") l1.Text = " :" + txt1.Text;
if (txt2.Text!= "") l2.Text = " :" + txt2.Text;
if (txt3.Text!= "") l3.Text = " :" + txt3.Text;
}
}
protected void input_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
double i;
i= (Convert.ToInt32(txt1.Text) + Convert.ToInt32(txt2.Text)*0.1)/Convert.ToInt32(txt3.Text);
L4.Text =" = " +i.ToString();
}
6. . . 1. 23. . 1. 24.
. 1. 23.
. 1. 24.
:
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title> </title>
</head>
<body>
<br /><br /> <asp:label runat="server" ID="Question" Font-
Bold="True" Font-Size="Large" ForeColor="#0000C0"> </asp:label>
<br /><br />
<form id="v" runat="server">
<asp:RadioButtonList id="radVoting" runat="server" >
<asp:ListItem value=" " />
<asp:ListItem value=" " />
<asp:ListItem value=" (), " />
<asp:ListItem value=" " />
</asp:RadioButtonList>
<input type="Submit" value="!" >
<br /><br />
</form>
<asp:Label id="Message" runat="server" />
</body>
</html>
䳿 :
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (Page.IsPostBack)
{
if(radVoting.SelectedItem==null) Message.Text = " ";
else
{
Message.Text = " . : " + radVoting.SelectedItem.Value;
v.Visible = false;
}
} }
7. DropDownList. , , . (. 1.25).
. 1. 25.
.
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (Page.IsPostBack) l1.Text = " " + Category.SelectedItem.Value;
}
:
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title>Untitled Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<br> <br />
<asp:DropDownList ID="Category" runat="server">
<asp:ListItem> </asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem></asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem> </asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Selected="true"> </asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem> -</asp:ListItem>
</asp:DropDownList>
<input type="Submit">
<br />
<asp:Label ID="lblMessage" runat="server" />
</div>
</form>
<asp:Label ID="l1" runat="server"></asp:Label>
</body>
</html>
DropDownList , , Page_Load:
DropDownList Category = new DropDownList(); Category.Items.Add(""); Category.Items.Add(""); Category.Items.Add(""); ListItem selItem = new ListItem("", ""); Category.Items.Add(selItem); Category.Items.Add(new ListItem("-")); Category.SelectedIndex = 3; form1.Controls.Add(Category);
8. ListBox (. 1. 26).
. 1. 26.
:
<head runat="server">
<title>Untitled Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<br> ?<br />
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<asp:ListBox ID="cities" runat="server" SelectionMode="multiple">
<asp:ListItem></asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem></asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem></asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem></asp:ListItem>
</asp:ListBox><br />
<input type="Submit">
<p>
<asp:Label ID="Message" runat="server" /><br />
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
䳿 :
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string msgCitiesList = "";
if (Page.IsPostBack)
foreach (ListItem it in cities.Items)
if (it.Selected)
{ msgCitiesList = msgCitiesList + it.Text + "<br />"; }
if (msgCitiesList!= "")
{Message.Text = " : <br />" + msgCitiesList; }
else
{ Message.Text = ""; } }
9. ( 10). (. 1. 27).
. 1. 27.
:
<head runat="server">
<title>Untitled Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<form runat="server" id="Experience">
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" text="
" />
<asp:Panel id="places" runat="server">
<asp:TextBox id="first" runat="server" />
<br />
<br />
</asp:Panel>
<asp:Button id="Add" Text="" OnCommand="AddExperience" CommandName="Add" runat="server" />
</form>
</body>
</html> , : void AddExperience(Object sender, EventArgs e){ if (num < 10) { TextBox newBox = new TextBox(); newBox.ID = "box" + num; tb[num] = newBox; num++; } for (int i=0; i<10; i++) // . { if (tb[i]!= null) { places.Controls.Add(tb[i]); Label lb=new Label(); lb.Text="<br><br>"; places.Controls.Add(lb); } else break; }}
10. - image. images ( 10) image1, image2 (. 1. 28).
. 1. 28 -
:
<head runat="server">
<title>Untitled Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>Image Example</h3>
<asp:Image id="Image1" runat="server"
ImageAlign="top"
AlternateText=" "
height="300"
ImageUrl="images/1.jpg"/>
<hr>
<br><br>
<asp:Button id="Next"
Text="Next"
OnClick="NextImage"
runat="server" CommandName="NextImage"/>
<br><br>
</form>
</body>
</html>
䳿 Next:
public partial class _Default: System.Web.UI.Page
{
public static int count = 1;
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{ }
protected void NextImage(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
count++;
if (count == 10) count = 1; //
Image1.ImageUrl = "images/image"+count + ".jpg";
}
}
11. ³ -. (. 1. 29).
:
<asp:Calendar ID="calVoyage" runat="server" BackColor="lightgreen" CellPadding="3" CellSpacing="3" NextPrevFormat="FullMonth" SelectionMode="DayWeekMonth " OnSelectionChanged="calSelectChange" />
<asp:Label ID="TextToUser" runat="server" Font-Bold="True" Font-Underline="False" /><br>
<p>
<asp:Label ID="Message" runat="server" /><br />
<asp:Label ID="L1" runat="server" /><br />
. 1. 29.
.
if (Page.IsPostBack)
{
TextToUser.Text = " " + calVoyage.SelectedDate.ToLongDateString();
}
protected void calSelectChange(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (calVoyage.SelectedDate > DateTime.Today)
{
TextToUser.Text = " " + calVoyage.SelectedDate.ToShortDateString() + "?";
Button ok = new Button();
ok.Width = 100;
ok.Text = "";
form1.Controls.Add(ok);
}
else
TextToUser.Text=" ";
}
12. (. 1.30).
. 1.30.
:
<head runat="server">
<title>Untitled Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" Text=""></asp:Label>
<asp:TextBox ID="tb_Name" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="RequiredFieldValidator1" runat="server" ErrorMessage=" " ControlToValidate="tb_Name"> </asp:RequiredFieldValidator><br />
<asp:Label ID="Label2" runat="server" Text=". "></asp:Label>
<asp:textbox id="TextBox1" runat="server"></asp:textbox>
<asp:RegularExpressionValidator id="RV1" runat="server" ControlToValidate= "TextBox1" ErrorMessage="Not a valid Email" ValidationExpression="\w+([-+.]\w+)*@\w+([-.]\w+)*\.\w+([-.]\w+)*"></asp:RegularExpressionValidator>
<br />
<asp:Label ID="Label3" runat="server" Text=" ( 18 70)"> </asp:Label>
<asp:TextBox ID="tb_Age" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:RangeValidator ID="RangeValidator1" runat="server" ControlToValidate= "tb_Age" ErrorMessage=" 18 70 " MaximumValue="70" MinimumValue="18" Type="Integer">* </asp:RangeValidator>
<br />
<asp:Label ID="Label4" runat="server" Text=""></asp:Label>
<asp:TextBox ID="tb_Password1" runat="server" TextMode="Password"> </asp:TextBox>
<asp:Label ID="Label5" runat="server" Text=" ()"></asp:Label>
<asp:TextBox ID="tb_Password2" runat="server" TextMode="Password"> </asp:TextBox>
<asp:CompareValidator ID="CompareValidator1" runat="server" ControlToCompare="tb_Password1" ControlToValidate="tb_Password2" ErrorMessage= " "></asp:CompareValidator>
<br />
<asp:Label ID="Label6" runat="server" Text=" ( 10)"> </asp:Label>
<asp:TextBox ID="tb_Salary" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:CustomValidator ID="CustomValidator1" runat="server" ErrorMessage= " 10" ClientValidationFunction = "SalaryCheck" ControlToValidate="tb_Salary" onservervalidate= "CustomValidator1_ServerValidate"></asp:CustomValidator>
<br />
<asp:Button ID="btn_OK" runat="server" Text="OK" Width="89px" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
䳿 :
public partial class _Default: System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{ }
protected void CustomValidator1_ServerValidate(object source, ServerValidateEventArgs args)
{ try
{ args.IsValid = int.Parse(args.Value) % 10 == 0; }
catch
{ args.IsValid = false; }
}
}
