.


:




:

































 

 

 

 


. , , (long run) , ,




 

, , (long run) , , ; , , .

(arc elasticity) () .

(unitary elasticity) , ; .

, , (short run) , . .

(inferior goods) , ( ).

(immediate period) , .

(inelastic supply) ; .

(inelastic demand) ; .

(normal good) , () , ().

(cross elasticity) .

(perfectly inelastic supply) , ; .

(perfectly inelastic demand) , ; .

(perfectly elastic supply) , ; .

(perfectly elastic demand) , ; , .

(Giffen goods) , .

(first necessity goods) , , - .

(luxury goods) , .

(point elasticity) .

(elastic supply) ; .

(elasticity) .

() (price elasticity of demand (supply)) () 1 %.

(income elasticity of demand, Edi) .

(elastic demand) , ;

.

 

: [5, . 117130; 6, . 423430; 7, . 134140; 8, . 170198; 10, . 83100; 12, . 165177; 13, . 107114; 15, . 5051; 18, . 149173; 19 . 92106; 21, . 7078; 22, . 7276; 23, . 102105].





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